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University of Missouri--Columbia

Framing theory and operation Iraqi freedom: an analysis of news frames and the 2003 conflict in Iraq

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT AUTHOR'S REQUEST.] This master's thesis analyzes newspaper coverage of Operation Iraqi Freedom, the conflict in Iraq that officially began on March 19, 2003 and ended on May 1, 2003. Framing theory (Entman, 1993) is the theoretical basis, and quantitative content analysis is the methodology. The general research question is this: How and to what extent did coverage of Operation Iraqi Freedom in the New York Times, London Times and Toronto Star parallel the military and political agendas of the United States, Britain and Canada, respectively? The hypothesis is that each of the three newspapers presented coverage of the operation that was framed in consistency with the agendas of their respective governments. The analysis disproved this hypothesis, and three conclusions were formed: First, no news frames were found in the coverage. Second, significant similarities existed in coverage in all three newspapers. Third, these similarities may be indicative of cultural framing, or the idea that the same reality is presented and understood by different cultures in different ways. The analysis and discussion address issues such as bias, advocacy, culture and neutrality.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.A.
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Journalism (MU)
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Missouri--Columbia
Year dc:date.issued
2005

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Balasubramanian, Amal
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Bentley, Clyde H., 1951-

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Access to files is limited to the campuses of the University of Missouri with SSO login.
Language dc:language.iso
eng, English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5840
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:mospace.umsystem.edu:10355/5840

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University of Missouri
Base URL
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Last updated
2026-07-24
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citation

Balasubramanian, Amal. Framing theory and operation Iraqi freedom: an analysis of news frames and the 2003 conflict in Iraq. Masters thesis, University of Missouri--Columbia, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5840