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Loma Linda University

The reliability and validity of a manual coding system for identifying emotion

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Emotion focused coping and emotional expression have been identified as potential mediators of long-term adjustment to a cancer diagnosis. Tools for measuring emotional expression in text have not been well-validated, although there is an abundance of textual data that is available to help explore emotional expression and the relationship between emotional expression and outcome measures. The purpose of this dissertation was to develop a manual coding system of emotional expression that could be compared with current programs that have been used to evaluate emotional expression. Inter-rater reliability was found to be good with the use of the manually coded system of emotional expression between both trained and blinded coders. Sensitivity and specificity statistics compared the ability of a currently used text analysis program to predict both presence and absence of emotional expression. While excellent specificity and negative predictive value were found, the program demonstrated relatively good sensitivity and poor positive predictive value. There were not many notable differences found between manual coding and computerized coding in predicting change over time in regards to outcome measures. Replicating these findings on another sample is one area of future direction. Assessing the possibility of supplementing current content analysis programs to include the capability of attending to context is another important area of future direction.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Philosophy (Medical Science)
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Clinical Psychology
Year
2006

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Bantum, Erin O'Carroll
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Jason E. Owen
  • Kendal C. Boyd
  • Michael E. Galbraith
  • Mark G. Haviland
  • Patricia K.T. Pothier

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has granted Loma Linda University a limited, non-exclusive right to make this publication available to the public. The author retains all other copyrights.
Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/560
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholarsrepository.llu.edu:etd-1668

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Loma Linda University
Base URL
scholarsrepository.llu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Bantum, Erin O'Carroll. The reliability and validity of a manual coding system for identifying emotion. Dissertation thesis, 2006. https://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/560