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Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Economics

The Economics of Health Foods and Policy Issues: Impact of Health Claims on the Demand for Foods and Population Health

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Chronic disease accounts for 70% of deaths globally and causes substantial economic burdens. The largest direct healthcare costs associated with illness in Canada is due to cardiovascular disease (6.8% of total costs) followed by cancer (2.2%) and diabetes (1.3%). Research has indicated diet can significantly reduce the risk of many chronic diseases. Governments use health claims to inform consumers about foods’ health attributes and encourage healthy diets. This thesis examines the impacts of health claim policy on food demand and population health in North America. The demand for food is estimated using a linear-approximate almost ideal demand system. Population health is evaluated using a health production function. The results indicate health claims decreased unhealthy food demand between 1.4% and 6.26% and increased healthy food demand between 1.95% and 8.47%. Diet and health claim policy also positively impact population health. Policy recommendations to improve current health claim policy are provided.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher
Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Economics
Year dc:date.issued
2017

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Presseau, Taryn
Advisor dc:contributor.supervisor
  • Malla, Stavroula

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
hdl:10133/5014

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Lethbridge
Base URL
opus.uleth.ca/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-08-21
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Presseau, Taryn. The Economics of Health Foods and Policy Issues: Impact of Health Claims on the Demand for Foods and Population Health. Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Economics, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/10133/5014