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University of Kansas

Empirical Evaluation for Gender-Based DIF in an International Assessment: The Case of PIRLS

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study investigated gender differential item functioning (DIF) in the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) in the 2016 cycle. This is because there is no empirical review of gender DIF in this test. The DIF analyses were conducted within and across three countries which speak a common language. The study employed logistic binomial regression in order to detect uniform and nonuniform DIF items within and across the three randomly selected countries. The findings clearly indicated the presence of uniform and nonuniform DIF within and across the analyzed countries. The magnitude ranged from small to large effect size. This study endeavored for alerting psychometrists, professionals, and all other stakeholders about the prescience of gender-based DIF.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Kansas
Year dc:date.issued
2020

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Alshehri, Yahya M
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Poggio, John

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright held by the author.
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:kuscholarworks.ku.edu:1808/31811

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Kansas
Base URL
kuscholarworks.ku.edu/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Alshehri, Yahya M. Empirical Evaluation for Gender-Based DIF in an International Assessment: The Case of PIRLS. University of Kansas, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1808/31811