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Kansas State University

Outdoor lighting: sustainable practices for effectively restoring the night

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Artificial lighting at night has lasting negative impacts on humans, animals, and the environment. This report aims to review and analyze existing and emerging sustainable practices in outdoor lighting that can aid in effectively restoring the night. The analysis of this report is focused on lighting quality metrics and sustainability. Other issues are discussed briefly but the main focus of this report is night sky issues. Through a comprehensive literature review and empirical analysis, the causes, effects, and potential solutions to light pollution are discussed. A review of current standards, codes, and guidelines is also included. Furthermore, an example demonstrating the recommended design goals discussed throughout the report is detailed. This report finds there is a vast potential for drastic energy conservation within exterior lighting design utilizing the combination of emerging technologies for a comprehensive, adaptable solution to better protect the night sky. This research analyzes the trajectory of the industry and how to best apply the tools at designers’ disposal. The findings of this report can be used both to guide individual lighting design as well as to help further the path that standards and committees are trying to pave in order to effectively minimize light pollution and its effects.

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Kinder, Bailey

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
en_US

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/2097/44692

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Kansas State University
Base URL
krex.k-state.edu/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-08-21
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Kinder, Bailey. Outdoor lighting: sustainable practices for effectively restoring the night. 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/2097/44692