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Iowa State University

Biomass reburning for control of nitrogen oxides

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Fuel-Lean Gas Reburning(TM) (FLGR) is a method of controlling NO x emissions produced during coal combustion in utility boilers by injecting natural gas into the boiler downstream of the primary combustion zone. Whereas traditional reburning requires 10%--20% of the total energy input from the reburn fuel followed by over-fire air to complete combustion of fuel fragments, FLGR uses only 5%--10% of the total energy input from the reburn fuel. Because less fuel is used, the overall environment in the boiler remains fuel-lean, with only localized eddies that are fuel-rich, where the NOx reduction takes place. FLGR does not require over-fire air to complete the combustion of fuel fragments. Fuel-lean biomass reburning is a variation of FLGR that uses biomass instead of natural gas as the reburn fuel.;The goal of this work was to simulate a coal-fired utility boiler in an experimental down-flow reactor, and evaluate the influence of several variables, including the initial oxygen concentration, the type of biomass used, the % energy input from biomass, and the type of carrier gas used for injecting the biomass into the reactor.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Philosophy
Level thesis:degree_level
dissertation
Department dc:contributor.department
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
Year dc:date.issued
2002

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Sweterlitsch, Jeffrey
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Robert C. Brown

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
archive/lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/484/
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dr.lib.iastate.edu:20.500.12876/77518

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Iowa State University
Base URL
dr.lib.iastate.edu/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Sweterlitsch, Jeffrey. Biomass reburning for control of nitrogen oxides. dissertation thesis, 2002. https://dr.lib.iastate.edu/handle/20.500.12876/77518