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University of Houston

Perceptions of the Role of Social Workers in an Emergency Setting: An Ethnographic Study

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Social Workers play a critical role in emergency medical settings and their presence has been associated with a decrease in inappropriate emergency room use, and with a reduction in initial and repeated emergency room visits related to psychosocial stressors. However, the discussion continues—especially among emergency room professionals from other disciplines—as to whether social workers truly belong in the emergency setting. In the wake of these debates, many hospital social work departments around the country have been closed. This study qualitatively examined the perceptions of the role of the social worker in a Level 1 Trauma center setting from a multidisciplinary perspective with the use of ethnographic research methods. Three main constructs were explored: Role of the Social Worker, Function of the Social Worker and Value of the Social Worker within the ER Culture. To date, previous studies on role perception in this arena have been done quantitatively.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Philosophy
Level thesis:degree_level
Doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Social Work
Grantor
University of Houston
Year dc:date.issued
2014

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Malbrough, Joy J.
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Torres, Luis R.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Williams Jennings, Sheara
  • Sampson, McClain M.
  • Thompson, Julia

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • The author of this work is the copyright owner. UH Libraries and the Texas Digital Library have their permission to store and provide access to this work. Further transmission, reproduction, or presentation of this work is prohibited except with permission of the author(s).
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10657/2834
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:uh-ir.tdl.org:10657/2834

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Houston
Base URL
uh-ir.tdl.org/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Malbrough, Joy J.. Perceptions of the Role of Social Workers in an Emergency Setting: An Ethnographic Study. Doctoral thesis, University of Houston, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10657/2834