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University of Houston

The Ordering of Schumann's Symphonic Etudes, Op.13: Incorporating the Posthumous Variations

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The ordering of movements in Schumann’s Symphonic Etudes is a question that pianists have yet to fully resolve. This problem is a result of decisions that Schumann made when he wrote, revised, and edited different versions of the Etudes during the course of eighteen years (1834-52). Previous writers have not addressed the structural differences between the versions and have not dealt with the issue of incorporating the posthumous variations in performance. This essay first surveys the compositional history of the Symphonic Etudes and compares the various orderings that Schumann arranged, placing the posthumous variations back into their original context. Next, it analyzes and identifies the topics and characters of the individual variations, followed by a narrative analysis of Schumann’s own two representative orderings, Fantaisies et finale and XII Études Symphoniques. The difference of the two versions lies in how the overall structure is defined and the strategic changes in where the shift to D-flat major occurs. In the Fantaisies et finale, the overall structure is determined by the character of individual pieces and the shift to D-flat major occurs in the finale. In the XII Études Symphoniques, the structure is determined by the key of pieces. The work as a whole projects a more dynamic harmonic progression, i-III-v-I. Later pianists might incorporate the posthumous variations accordingly. Finally, several representative orderings of later pianists illustrate the strategy.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Musical Arts
Level thesis:degree_level
Doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Music
Grantor
University of Houston
Year dc:date.issued
2014

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Yang, Teng-Kai
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Koozin, Timothy
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Hester, Timothy
  • Simon, Abbey
  • Sposato, Jeffrey S.

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • The author of this work is the copyright owner. UH Libraries and the Texas Digital Library have their permission to store and provide access to this work. Further transmission, reproduction, or presentation of this work is prohibited except with permission of the author(s).
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10657/1114
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:uh-ir.tdl.org:10657/1114

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Houston
Base URL
uh-ir.tdl.org/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Yang, Teng-Kai. The Ordering of Schumann's Symphonic Etudes, Op.13: Incorporating the Posthumous Variations. Doctoral thesis, University of Houston, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10657/1114