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Governors State University

An Exploration of the Lived Experiences of Counselors who Integrate Spirituality and Religion into Therapy with African American Clients: A Phenomenological Study

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Spirituality is important when it comes to a client's identity, mental health functioning, treatment planning, recovery, and prevention work. However, in the United States, there tends to be a separation between the sacred and the secular. Integrating spirituality within the therapeutic setting is among counselor education and professional practices' most challenging and misunderstood areas (Stebnicki, 2017). A phenomenological qualitative design was used to collect data from participants. The study allowed licensed clinical professional counselors to discuss their experiences related to how they incorporate spirituality into their counseling sessions and how their perception and experience with the Black/African American community impacted their therapeutic practices. The purpose of this study was to give voice to the experiences of counselors working with the African American population. Using the phenomenological qualitative approach, the results provided insight into the lived experiences of counselors. The themes developed from the interviews are client empowerment, power of faith and personal healing, cultural competence and historical awareness, lack of spiritual integration training and personal faith discussion, and knowing oneself.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Education
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Counselor Education
Year dc:date.available
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Sutherland-Smith, Curissa
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Patricia Robey, Ed.D.
  • Leonis S. Wright, Ph.D.
  • Kent B. Provost, Ph.D.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://opus.govst.edu/theses/156
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:opus.govst.edu:theses-1155

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Governors State University
Base URL
opus.govst.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Sutherland-Smith, Curissa. An Exploration of the Lived Experiences of Counselors who Integrate Spirituality and Religion into Therapy with African American Clients: A Phenomenological Study. Dissertation thesis, 2024. https://opus.govst.edu/theses/156