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University of Essex

The Incredibles: Investigating what it is like to be a portfolio worker

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study provides insights into the experiences of portfolio workers and contributes to the growing body of work on non-standard working arrangements. The empirical material was gathered from 36 semi-structured interviews, a focus group and a lived experience diary. The research was carried out by a portfolio worker and this position, as portfolio worker-researcher, has helped to obtain an in-depth understanding of participants’ views and interpretations of how they experience, negotiate and make sense of their portfolio working careers. This qualitative Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis-informed study draws on the concepts of new careers, identity, and identity work to generate insights into portfolio workers’ perspectives on their position within the world of work. The findings suggest that portfolio work does not reflect the polarised views presented in existing research. Rather than entailing either autonomy, flexibility, novelty and fulfilment; or precarity, a lack of job security, and restricted freedom and growth; the understandings of portfolio work are more nuanced and highly dependent on previous experiences. Following the analysis, the thesis puts forward a new definition of portfolio work and an empirically-based typology of portfolio workers. The analysis also highlights the extensive identity work carried out by portfolio workers, whereby aspects of identity are concealed, or revealed, depending on the circumstances. This ability to manipulate identity, conceptualised as a Rubik’s cube identity, facilitates the presentation of a legitimate social identity and concomitant self-identity. The process of identity manipulation, increases identity capacity, developing social and cultural capital and creating value by helping to develop the adaptability, resilience and transferable skills required to navigate today’s changing world of work.

Degree

thesis:*
Name dc:type.qualificationname
phd
Level dc:type.qualificationlevel
doctoral
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
University of Essex
Year dc:date.issued
2019

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Wilcox, Jan

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

Language dc:language
en

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Essex
Base URL
repository.essex.ac.uk/cgi/oai2
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Wilcox, Jan. The Incredibles: Investigating what it is like to be a portfolio worker. doctoral thesis, University of Essex, 2019.