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Eastern Michigan University

The Union Army had something to do with it: General Lee's plan at Gettysburg and why it failed

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The question considered is what General Robert E. Lee’s plan for the battle of Gettysburg actually was, and why he fought the battle the way he did, based on a reexamination of extensive commentaries left by the participants in the battle.</p> <p>General Lee believed that the Confederacy could not outlast the Union but had to win battles to cause the Union to abandon the war. This was one purpose of the invasion of the North. An initially favorable opportunity arose at Gettysburg. Despite some setbacks, Lee was encouraged and kept attacking. His plans failed because the Union Army had so weakened the Confederates that, on the third day, Lee’s subordinate commanders did not show their usual initiative and a pitifully small percentage of the army was involved. Accordingly, the attack failed, no victory to discourage the North took place, and attrition eventually led to the inevitable logical conclusion.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA)
Level thesis:degree_level
Open Access Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
History and Philosophy
Year
2008

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Mengel, Paul
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Steven J. Ramold, PhD, Chair
  • Robert Citino, PhD
  • John G. McCurdy, PhD

Subjects

dc:subject × 9

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://commons.emich.edu/theses/206
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:commons.emich.edu:theses-1205

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Eastern Michigan University
Base URL
commons.emich.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Mengel, Paul. The Union Army had something to do with it: General Lee's plan at Gettysburg and why it failed. Open Access Thesis thesis, 2008. https://commons.emich.edu/theses/206