Back to results

Eastern Michigan University

Poisoners, larcenists, and the mad chambermaid: Villainy in late Victorian detective fiction

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This thesis seeks to identify patterns of villainy in late nineteenth-century detective fiction in order to examine middle class conceptions of criminality and the way those models reflect the values of Victorian society. Through a study of more than sixty pieces of short detective fiction, this study identifies and focuses on six primary categories: the visual depiction of the criminal, the criminal class, the jewelry heist, the colonial subject, the violent female offender, and the domestic villain. The creation of each criminal category and the reinforcement of that “type” in popular literature functions to establish order and to support beliefs crucial to Victorian middle class identity and authority. Yet as each story attempts to validate and reproduce this identity, each criminal simultaneously expresses anxiety about defects in that culture and about a denial of responsibility in growing social problems and Imperial practices.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA)
Level thesis:degree_level
Open Access Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
English Language and Literature
Year
2008

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Filion, Jennifer
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Andrea Kaston-Tange, PhD, Chair
  • Laura George, PhD

Subjects

dc:subject × 8

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://commons.emich.edu/theses/194
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:commons.emich.edu:theses-1193

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Eastern Michigan University
Base URL
commons.emich.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Filion, Jennifer. Poisoners, larcenists, and the mad chambermaid: Villainy in late Victorian detective fiction. Open Access Thesis thesis, 2008. https://commons.emich.edu/theses/194