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Eastern Washington University

Teaching in hagwons in South Korea: a novice English teacher’s autoethnography

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This research project is the bi-literacy narrative and autoethnography of a novice English teacher working in hagwons in South Korea. In this autoethnography, she traces her growth as a teacher and her interest in applying Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) to educate young South Korean children ages 8-13. It is a collection of 13 written artifacts collected during the master’s program at Eastern Washington University as well as concurrent and retrospective journal entries documenting her experiences in South Korea and three sample lessons she designed in her curriculum seminar and on lessons co-created by her and her thesis chair and internship supervisor. Through this bi-literacy narrative and autoethnographic study, the author traces her path to becoming an ESL Teacher and a citizen of the world. This autoethnographic writing documents the author’s two-year experiences teaching English in Gwangju, South Korea. The author explores the history and meaning of hagwons and how those for-profit schools affect the daily life of South Korean students and of the foreign teachers who teach them. Chapter 1 includes examples of autoethnography, narrative inquiry, and culturally responsive teaching, as well as the author’s background, which qualified her for employment in South Korea. Chapter 2 is a literature review about (1) the history of teaching English in South Korea, particularly in hagwons, (2) teacher identity, and (3) autoethnography. The author suggests that test-taking often results in a culture of competitiveness and insecurity among young students. Chapter 3 is a literacy narrative and an autoethnography that describes how the author's early experiences drove her to a career in teaching. Chapter 4 is a collection of written artifacts that commemorates her experiences working at two different hagwons and her two years of graduate studies in the United States. Chapter 5 discusses the assumptions and research questions, as stated in Chapter 1 of this thesis. Chapter 6 includes the final reflections and conclusion.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA) in English: Teaching English as a Second Language
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis: EWU Only
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
English
Year
2020

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Courser, Brittany

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Access perpetually restricted to EWU users with an active EWU NetID

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://dc.ewu.edu/theses/610
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dc.ewu.edu:theses-1612

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Eastern Washington University
Base URL
dc.ewu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Courser, Brittany. Teaching in hagwons in South Korea: a novice English teacher’s autoethnography. Thesis: EWU Only thesis, 2020. https://dc.ewu.edu/theses/610