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Dominican University of California

An Exploration of the Soothing Affects of the Mandala on an Adolescent Population

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The purpose of the study was to test the hypothesis that drawings in Art Therapy, specifically creating mandate (circular images) can be soothing and relaxing versus drawing in squares which may create agitation and anxiety. Subjects were adolescents residing in a psychiatric residential treatment center. Anxiety, or agitation was measured by calculating the number of angular lines in each of the square and circular images. Angular lines have been found by researchers to be an indicator of anxiety, agitation or anger. The test was given to two groups; each group had a control and an experimental group. The control group received a square guide to trace on a piece of paper. The experimental group received a circular (mandala) shaped guide to trace on paper. Each group was told to then draw whatever they wished on the paper.</p> <p>A T-Test was used to measure the results. Scores were combined and statistical results indicated that the frequency of angles in circles (mandalas) for significance of 95 percent confidence for t <sub>0.5</sub> were 1.6< u < 5.9 and 2.62< u</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy
Level thesis:degree_level
Master's Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Art Therapy
Year
1994

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Cohen, Aleeza

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholar.dominican.edu:art-therapy-print-theses-1424

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Dominican University of California
Base URL
scholar.dominican.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Cohen, Aleeza. An Exploration of the Soothing Affects of the Mandala on an Adolescent Population. Master's Thesis thesis, 1994. https://scholar.dominican.edu/art-therapy-print-theses/425