{"id":{"repo_id":"denver","oai_identifier":"oai:digitalcommons.du.edu:etd-2481"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/denver/oai:digitalcommons.du.edu:etd-2481","repository":{"repo_id":"denver","name":"University of Denver","base_url":"https://digitalcommons.du.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Surface Entropy of Shifts of Finite Type","abstract":"<p>Let χ be the class of 1-D and 2-D subshifts. This thesis defines a new function, H<sub>S</sub> : χ x R → [0,∞] which we call the surface entropy of a shift. This definition is inspired by the topological entropy of a subshift and we compare and contrast several structural properties of surface entropy to entropy. We demonstrate that much like entropy, the finiteness of surface entropy is a conjugacy invariant and is a tool in the classification of subshifts. We develop a tiling algorithm related to continued fractions which allows us to prove a continuity result about surface entropy in the 2-D case, namely that while it is only upper semicontinuous with respect to eccentricity that there are bounds on how badly discontinuous it can behave.</p> <p>A known result about entropy is that the class of entropies of 2-D SFTs is the class of CFA numbers. In the second part of this thesis we show that all such CFA numbers can be realized as the surface entropy of a 2-D SFT. Furthermore we construct an example of a 2-D SFT demonstrating that the class of surface entropies is a strict superset to the class of entropies.</p>","abstract_html":"&lt;p&gt;Let χ be the class of 1-D and 2-D subshifts. This thesis defines a new function, H&lt;sub&gt;S&lt;/sub&gt; : χ x R → [0,∞] which we call the surface entropy of a shift. This definition is inspired by the topological entropy of a subshift and we compare and contrast several structural properties of surface entropy to entropy. We demonstrate that much like entropy, the finiteness of surface entropy is a conjugacy invariant and is a tool in the classification of subshifts. We develop a tiling algorithm related to continued fractions which allows us to prove a continuity result about surface entropy in the 2-D case, namely that while it is only upper semicontinuous with respect to eccentricity that there are bounds on how badly discontinuous it can behave.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;A known result about entropy is that the class of entropies of 2-D SFTs is the class of CFA numbers. In the second part of this thesis we show that all such CFA numbers can be realized as the surface entropy of a 2-D SFT. Furthermore we construct an example of a 2-D SFT demonstrating that the class of surface entropies is a strict superset to the class of entropies.&lt;/p&gt;","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Pace, Dennis"],"institution":null,"degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Ronnie Pavlov, Ph.D.","Nicholas Ormes","Alvaro Arias","Brian Majestic"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2018,"date_issued":"2018-08-01T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2018-08-01T07:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T02:03:19Z","subjects":["Surface entropy","Entropy","Mathematics","Physical Sciences and Mathematics"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["<p>Copyright is held by the author. User is responsible for all copyright compliance.</p>"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://digitalcommons.du.edu/etd/1481","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Ronnie Pavlov, Ph.D.","Nicholas Ormes","Alvaro Arias","Brian Majestic"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Pace, Dennis"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2018-09-27T07:00:00Z"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Surface entropy","Entropy","Mathematics","Physical Sciences and Mathematics"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["<p>Copyright is held by the author. 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We develop a tiling algorithm related to continued fractions which allows us to prove a continuity result about surface entropy in the 2-D case, namely that while it is only upper semicontinuous with respect to eccentricity that there are bounds on how badly discontinuous it can behave.</p> <p>A known result about entropy is that the class of entropies of 2-D SFTs is the class of CFA numbers. In the second part of this thesis we show that all such CFA numbers can be realized as the surface entropy of a 2-D SFT. Furthermore we construct an example of a 2-D SFT demonstrating that the class of surface entropies is a strict superset to the class of entropies.</p>"]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Surface Entropy of Shifts of Finite Type"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Ronnie Pavlov, Ph.D.","Nicholas Ormes","Alvaro Arias","Brian Majestic"],"dc:creator":["Pace, Dennis"],"dc:date.available":["2018-09-27T07:00:00Z"],"dc:description.abstract":["<p>Let χ be the class of 1-D and 2-D subshifts. This thesis defines a new function, H<sub>S</sub> : χ x R → [0,∞] which we call the surface entropy of a shift. This definition is inspired by the topological entropy of a subshift and we compare and contrast several structural properties of surface entropy to entropy. We demonstrate that much like entropy, the finiteness of surface entropy is a conjugacy invariant and is a tool in the classification of subshifts. We develop a tiling algorithm related to continued fractions which allows us to prove a continuity result about surface entropy in the 2-D case, namely that while it is only upper semicontinuous with respect to eccentricity that there are bounds on how badly discontinuous it can behave.</p> <p>A known result about entropy is that the class of entropies of 2-D SFTs is the class of CFA numbers. In the second part of this thesis we show that all such CFA numbers can be realized as the surface entropy of a 2-D SFT. Furthermore we construct an example of a 2-D SFT demonstrating that the class of surface entropies is a strict superset to the class of entropies.</p>"],"dc:format":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier":["https://digitalcommons.du.edu/etd/1481"],"dc:language":["en"],"dc:rights":["<p>Copyright is held by the author. User is responsible for all copyright compliance.</p>"],"dc:subject":["Surface entropy","Entropy","Mathematics","Physical Sciences and Mathematics"],"dc:title":["Surface Entropy of Shifts of Finite Type"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph.D."]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T02:03:19Z"}