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City University of New York - City College

The Space Between “Seen” and “Unseen:” Queer People and the 1915-1945 New Negro Renaissance

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>In November 1926, a group of Black artists, writers, and activists created the first and only edition of <em>Fire!!</em>, edited by novelist Wallace Thurman. <em>Fire!!</em> was created by a younger generation of New Negroes and “devoted to the younger Negro artists” who dissented from the mainstream ideas of the New Negro Movement and used the magazine to spread their own views on the 1915-1945 New Negro Renaissance. Fire!! and other texts speaking to this dissent against a Black intellectual middle class image of the movement will be studied in reference to showcasing the multi-faceted elements of the movement touching on queerness, working class struggle, and other points of non-conformity and contention. This project will analyze the development of the dominant New Negro image and points of contention within the New Negro movement. Furthermore, it will study how both overt and covert queerness fit into the idea of the New Negro despite public reception of homosexuality and oppression of Queer people by the heteronormative mainstream. The intersection of race, sexuality, and gender within the movement will further be analyzed within the context of a heteronormative middle class mainstream and the pressure to conform to those standards. Notable, but often lesser known figures such as Wallace Thurman, Richard Bruce Nugent, Maple Hampton, Countee Cullen, and Nella Larsen will function as central figures to this narrative and analysis of queerness and non-conformity within the hegemonic ideology of the movement. Furthermore, this project will provide an in-depth analysis of both physical and literary spaces forged by Queer New Negroes.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (M.A.)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
History
Year dc:date.available
2021

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Campanella, Claudia R.
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Laurie Woodard
  • Yaari Felber-Seligman

Subjects

dc:subject × 23

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cc_etds_theses/912
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:academicworks.cuny.edu:cc_etds_theses-1969

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
City University of New York - City College
Base URL
academicworks.cuny.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Campanella, Claudia R.. The Space Between “Seen” and “Unseen:” Queer People and the 1915-1945 New Negro Renaissance. Thesis thesis, 2021. https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cc_etds_theses/912