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The Graduate School and University Center of The City University of New York

Theorizing Racial Democracy

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The critical philosophy of race has shown recent growth, but it tends to focus too much on the United States. This leaves many race-related concepts and phenomena from other parts of the world underexplored. I help to fill this gap by exploring the idea of "racial democracy" in Brazil, which is a form of racial ignorance that is prevalent in that country. Specifically, I am interested in the epistemic aspects of this mechanism of creating and propagating racial ignorance.</p> <p>To achieve this goal, I begin by introducing Charles Mills' concept of white ignorance and other influential works in social epistemology. Then, I provide the necessary sociological and historical background to understand the concept of "racial democracy" in Brazilian racial thinking. From there, I explore how techniques typically used in the philosophy of race can be useful in studying the Brazilian context.</p> <p>In Chapter 5, I introduce my approach to "racial democracy" and highlight its epistemic components. I connect it to the epistemology of ignorance and social epistemology to provide a deeper understanding of this form of racial ignorance. Additionally, I compare "racial democracy" to color blindness, which is a form of racial ignorance that is prevalent in the United States, and show how these two forms of ignorance differ. Finally, I demonstrate that my theorization contributes to a better understanding of seminal works by Abdias Nascimento and Sueli Carneiro, two black Brazilian intellectuals whose work I analyze in the last chapter.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Philosophy
Level thesis:degree_level
Doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Philosophy
Grantor
The Graduate School and University Center of The City University of New York
Year dc:date.available
2023

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • de Souza Carmo Reis, Teófilo
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Linda Alcoff
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Miranda Fricker
  • Serene Khader
  • Frank Kirkland

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/5565
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:academicworks.cuny.edu:gc_etds-6560

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
City University of New York - Graduate Center
Base URL
academicworks.cuny.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

de Souza Carmo Reis, Teófilo. Theorizing Racial Democracy. Doctoral thesis, The Graduate School and University Center of The City University of New York, 2023. https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/5565