{"id":{"repo_id":"cuny-grad","oai_identifier":"oai:academicworks.cuny.edu:gc_etds-2064"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/cuny-grad/oai:academicworks.cuny.edu:gc_etds-2064","repository":{"repo_id":"cuny-grad","name":"City University of New York - Graduate Center","base_url":"https://academicworks.cuny.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Studies Toward a General Synthesis of Poly-Substituted Alpha-Hydroxytropolones","abstract":"<p>Chapter 1: This chapter gives a brief history of α-hydroxytropolones, how they were discovered and unique properties of these substrates. Included is a background on the bioactivity of these substrates in cellular targets such as bacteria, fungi, parasites, tumors and toxicity, as well as their ability to inhibit various metallo-based enzymes. Structure activity relationships studies are reviewed on important metalloenzymes HIV-Reverse Transcriptase (RT) and Inositol monophosphatase (IMPase). Finally the chapter finishes with a synthetic overview of α-hydroxytropolones including natural product targets such as puberulic acid, puberulonic acid, β-thujaplicinol, and β-hydroxytropolone.</p> <p>Chapter 2: A brief review on β-hydroxy-γ-pyrone based oxidopyrylium cycloadditions will be presented as well as important oxidopyrylium cycloaddition/ring opening procedures to yield natural tropolone products. Research from the Murelli laboratory will be highlighted. This chapter will discuss a new synthetic route toward functionalized α-hydroxytropolones. A β-hydroxy-γ-pyrone intermolecular oxidopyrylium cycloaddition with a range of alkynes that was optimized to an efficient and high yielding process will be discussed. Next two ring catalyzed ring openings will be discussed; one that utilizes boron trichloride that attains α-hydroxytropolones and 7-methoxytropolones, and a triflic acid mediated sequence that yields exclusive 7-methoyxtropolones and furans. Finally, a new reaction with the oxidopyrylium species will be highlighted that shows the exchange of alcohols in these reactive species.</p> <p>Chapter 3: Chapter three describes the background on three specific medicinal targets: ANT (2\")-Ia, HIV RT RNase H, and HBV RT RNaseH and preliminary structure activity relationship studies with β-hydroxytropolones synthesized in this research are outlined.</p>","abstract_html":"&lt;p&gt;Chapter 1: This chapter gives a brief history of α-hydroxytropolones, how they were discovered and unique properties of these substrates. Included is a background on the bioactivity of these substrates in cellular targets such as bacteria, fungi, parasites, tumors and toxicity, as well as their ability to inhibit various metallo-based enzymes. Structure activity relationships studies are reviewed on important metalloenzymes HIV-Reverse Transcriptase (RT) and Inositol monophosphatase (IMPase). Finally the chapter finishes with a synthetic overview of α-hydroxytropolones including natural product targets such as puberulic acid, puberulonic acid, β-thujaplicinol, and β-hydroxytropolone.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Chapter 2: A brief review on β-hydroxy-γ-pyrone based oxidopyrylium cycloadditions will be presented as well as important oxidopyrylium cycloaddition/ring opening procedures to yield natural tropolone products. Research from the Murelli laboratory will be highlighted. This chapter will discuss a new synthetic route toward functionalized α-hydroxytropolones. A β-hydroxy-γ-pyrone intermolecular oxidopyrylium cycloaddition with a range of alkynes that was optimized to an efficient and high yielding process will be discussed. Next two ring catalyzed ring openings will be discussed; one that utilizes boron trichloride that attains α-hydroxytropolones and 7-methoxytropolones, and a triflic acid mediated sequence that yields exclusive 7-methoyxtropolones and furans. Finally, a new reaction with the oxidopyrylium species will be highlighted that shows the exchange of alcohols in these reactive species.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Chapter 3: Chapter three describes the background on three specific medicinal targets: ANT (2&quot;)-Ia, HIV RT RNase H, and HBV RT RNaseH and preliminary structure activity relationship studies with β-hydroxytropolones synthesized in this research are outlined.&lt;/p&gt;","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Meck, Christine Marie"],"institution":"The Graduate School and University Center of The City University of New York","degree_name":"Doctor of Philosophy","degree_level":"Doctoral","degree_discipline":"Chemistry","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Ryan P. Murelli"],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-09-30T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2015-09-30T07:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T02:00:35Z","subjects":["Chemistry","Organic Chemistry","7-hydroxytropolones; 7-methoxytropolones; acid catalyzed ring opening; alpha-hydroxytropolones; medicinal chemistry; oxidopyrylium cycloaddition"],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/1050","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Ryan P. 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Included is a background on the bioactivity of these substrates in cellular targets such as bacteria, fungi, parasites, tumors and toxicity, as well as their ability to inhibit various metallo-based enzymes. Structure activity relationships studies are reviewed on important metalloenzymes HIV-Reverse Transcriptase (RT) and Inositol monophosphatase (IMPase). Finally the chapter finishes with a synthetic overview of α-hydroxytropolones including natural product targets such as puberulic acid, puberulonic acid, β-thujaplicinol, and β-hydroxytropolone.</p> <p>Chapter 2: A brief review on β-hydroxy-γ-pyrone based oxidopyrylium cycloadditions will be presented as well as important oxidopyrylium cycloaddition/ring opening procedures to yield natural tropolone products. Research from the Murelli laboratory will be highlighted. This chapter will discuss a new synthetic route toward functionalized α-hydroxytropolones. A β-hydroxy-γ-pyrone intermolecular oxidopyrylium cycloaddition with a range of alkynes that was optimized to an efficient and high yielding process will be discussed. Next two ring catalyzed ring openings will be discussed; one that utilizes boron trichloride that attains α-hydroxytropolones and 7-methoxytropolones, and a triflic acid mediated sequence that yields exclusive 7-methoyxtropolones and furans. Finally, a new reaction with the oxidopyrylium species will be highlighted that shows the exchange of alcohols in these reactive species.</p> <p>Chapter 3: Chapter three describes the background on three specific medicinal targets: ANT (2\")-Ia, HIV RT RNase H, and HBV RT RNaseH and preliminary structure activity relationship studies with β-hydroxytropolones synthesized in this research are outlined.</p>"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Studies Toward a General Synthesis of Poly-Substituted Alpha-Hydroxytropolones"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Ryan P. Murelli"],"dc:creator":["Meck, Christine Marie"],"dc:date.available":["2016-03-29T07:00:00Z"],"dc:description.abstract":["<p>Chapter 1: This chapter gives a brief history of α-hydroxytropolones, how they were discovered and unique properties of these substrates. Included is a background on the bioactivity of these substrates in cellular targets such as bacteria, fungi, parasites, tumors and toxicity, as well as their ability to inhibit various metallo-based enzymes. Structure activity relationships studies are reviewed on important metalloenzymes HIV-Reverse Transcriptase (RT) and Inositol monophosphatase (IMPase). Finally the chapter finishes with a synthetic overview of α-hydroxytropolones including natural product targets such as puberulic acid, puberulonic acid, β-thujaplicinol, and β-hydroxytropolone.</p> <p>Chapter 2: A brief review on β-hydroxy-γ-pyrone based oxidopyrylium cycloadditions will be presented as well as important oxidopyrylium cycloaddition/ring opening procedures to yield natural tropolone products. Research from the Murelli laboratory will be highlighted. This chapter will discuss a new synthetic route toward functionalized α-hydroxytropolones. A β-hydroxy-γ-pyrone intermolecular oxidopyrylium cycloaddition with a range of alkynes that was optimized to an efficient and high yielding process will be discussed. Next two ring catalyzed ring openings will be discussed; one that utilizes boron trichloride that attains α-hydroxytropolones and 7-methoxytropolones, and a triflic acid mediated sequence that yields exclusive 7-methoyxtropolones and furans. Finally, a new reaction with the oxidopyrylium species will be highlighted that shows the exchange of alcohols in these reactive species.</p> <p>Chapter 3: Chapter three describes the background on three specific medicinal targets: ANT (2\")-Ia, HIV RT RNase H, and HBV RT RNaseH and preliminary structure activity relationship studies with β-hydroxytropolones synthesized in this research are outlined.</p>"],"dc:identifier":["https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/1050"],"dc:subject":["Chemistry","Organic Chemistry","7-hydroxytropolones; 7-methoxytropolones; acid catalyzed ring opening; alpha-hydroxytropolones; medicinal chemistry; oxidopyrylium cycloaddition"],"dc:title":["Studies Toward a General Synthesis of Poly-Substituted Alpha-Hydroxytropolones"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Chemistry"],"thesis:degree_level":["Doctoral"],"thesis:degree_name":["Doctor of Philosophy"],"thesis:institution_name":["The Graduate School and University Center of The City University of New York"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T02:00:35Z"}