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Cornell University

ULTRA-HIGH STRAIN RATE CONSTITUTIVE MODELING OF PURE TITANIUM USING PARTICLE IMPACT TEST

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

With the advent of advanced testing strategies like laser-induced particle impact test, it is possible to study materials mechanics under extremely high deformation rates, i.e., above 10^6 s^-1, a relatively less explored regime of strain rates. In this study, we accelerate microparticles of commercially pure titanium to ~100 m/s towards a rigid substrate and record their deformation upon impact in real time. We also conduct finite element modeling of the experimentally recorded impacts using two constitutive equations: Johnson-Cook and Zerilli-Armstrong. We show that titanium microparticles experience strain rates in the range of 10^6-10^10 s^-1 upon impact. We evaluate the capability of the Johnson-Cook and Zerilli-Armstrong equations in predicting material response at ultra-high strain rates. With an optimization-based constitutive modeling approach, we also propose updated strain rate-related constitutive parameters for both equations that can improve the extent to which they can successfully describe the deformation of materials at higher strain rates.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.S., Mechanical Engineering
Level thesis:degree_level
Master of Science
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mechanical Engineering
Grantor
Cornell University
Year dc:date.issued
2020

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Wang, Xuchen
Committee member dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Zehnder, Alan

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Attribution 4.0 International
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
ProQuest Submission ID: 10914
ProQuest Publication ID: 27994415
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:ecommons.cornell.edu:1813/70323

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Cornell University
Base URL
ecommons.cornell.edu/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Wang, Xuchen. ULTRA-HIGH STRAIN RATE CONSTITUTIVE MODELING OF PURE TITANIUM USING PARTICLE IMPACT TEST. Master of Science thesis, Cornell University, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/1813/70323