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Cornell University

FORECASTING WINTER ROAD CONDITIONS: A DATA-DRIVEN APPROACH

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Annually, 24% of weather-related vehicle crashes happen on snowy, slushy, or icy roads in the United States. Accurate prediction of road surface temperatures and conditions is crucial for ensuring safe and efficient transportation, especially during winter. In this study, we developed machine learning and computer vision models for predicting road surface temperatures and conditions using historical meteorological and road surface sensor data and images. We implemented machine learning algorithms to build models that can predict road surface temperatures and conditions with high accuracy. We also developed computer vision models to detect real-time road surface conditions, including dry, wet, ice, snow, and slush, based on real-time road surface image data. Integration of temperature prediction models, surface condition prediction models, and computer vision models into existing road weather information system (RWIS) networks has the potential to provide accurate predictive information on road surface temperatures and conditions, enhancing the safety and efficiency of transportation systems, especially in rural communities where there are limited RWIS resources.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.S., Mechanical Engineering
Level thesis:degree_level
Master of Science
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mechanical Engineering
Grantor
Cornell University
Year dc:date.issued
2023

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Wilson, Jeswin
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Ault, Toby
  • Orr, David

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Attribution 4.0 International
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
ProQuest Submission ID: 11922
ProQuest Publication ID: 30630973
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:ecommons.cornell.edu:1813/114484

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Cornell University
Base URL
ecommons.cornell.edu/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Wilson, Jeswin. FORECASTING WINTER ROAD CONDITIONS: A DATA-DRIVEN APPROACH. Master of Science thesis, Cornell University, 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/1813/114484