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Columbus State University

The Relationship Between Birth Order and Standardized Reading Test Scores

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The study was undertaken to determine If the only child and the eldest child in a family would score significantly higher on a standardized reading test than siblings occupying other positions in the birth order. Eleventh grade students at a public high school in a southwestern county in Georgia were surveyed as to whether they were the only child, the eldest child, or occupied another position in the familial birth order. From these surveys, the students were randomly assigned to three groups: Group 1 consisted of 30 only children (16 males, 14 females); Group 2 was comprised of 30 eldest children (15 males, 15 females); Group 3 included 30 students (15 males, 15 females) who occupied various other positions In the birth order.</p> <p>The National Percentile Rank of the reading score on the Tests of Achievement and Proficiency (TAP) was recorded for each student. Percentile scores were then converted to a normal curve equivalent score. A two-way analysis of variance demonstrated that the only significant difference was between Group 1 (only children) and Group 3 (other children); no significant difference was found between Group 1 and Group 2 (eldest children) nor between Group 2 and Group 3. In addition, the analysis of variance revealed no significant Interactions and no significance as a result of the gender of the subjects.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Specialist in Education
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Teacher Education
Year
1991

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Centa, Eugenia M.
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Dr. James Brewbaker
  • Dr. Carolyn M. Cartledge
  • Dr. Nemia M. Chai

Subjects

dc:subject × 9

Rights

Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:csuepress.columbusstate.edu:theses_dissertations-1629

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Columbus State University
Base URL
csuepress.columbusstate.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Centa, Eugenia M.. The Relationship Between Birth Order and Standardized Reading Test Scores. Thesis thesis, 1991. https://csuepress.columbusstate.edu/theses_dissertations/586