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Columbus State University

An Investigation of Perceived Principal Stress and Its Impact on Principals in Southwest Georgia

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The purpose of the study was to determine to what extent southwest Georgia principals perceive they are stressed, identify principal stressors and how the stressors impact the principals’ work. Principals are leaders of school building who are experiencing increased stress. Therefore; it is important to understand what causes principal stress as well as how the stressors impact principal work. Principals are expected to maintain building safety, student safety, student achievement, retention of quality teachers, as well as act as instructional leaders. The mixed method study of public elementary school principals was conducted in four southwest Georgia school districts. The researcher gathered demographic data as well as conducted a Perceived Stress Survey, Stressor Survey, and semi-structured interviews. The researcher used a three-round Delphi Method to analyze the Stressors Survey to develop a consensus of greatest stressors among participating principals. The major findings of the study indicated 67% of the southwest Georgia principals perceived they experienced medium to high levels of stress. The major causes of stress were workload, increased job demands, time constraints, paperwork/reports, accountability, bureaucracy, discipline, and finance. The impact of the stressors were identified as accountability measures such as teacher evaluations were ineffective and timely, discipline and paperwork prevents principals from being instructional leaders, central office policies and procedures impact principals’ time in their buildings, and workload and time constraints cause principals to work late or take work home thus impacting family time.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Education
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Counseling, Foundations & Leadership
Year dc:date.available
2016

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Ingram, Dorothy Young
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Dr. Michael D. Richardson
  • Dr. Pamela Lemoine
  • Dr. Waller

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Rights

Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:csuepress.columbusstate.edu:theses_dissertations-1246

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Columbus State University
Base URL
csuepress.columbusstate.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Ingram, Dorothy Young. An Investigation of Perceived Principal Stress and Its Impact on Principals in Southwest Georgia. Dissertation thesis, 2016. https://csuepress.columbusstate.edu/theses_dissertations/227