{"id":{"repo_id":"colostate","oai_identifier":"oai:mountainscholar.org:10217/237677"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/colostate/oai:mountainscholar.org:10217/237677","repository":{"repo_id":"colostate","name":"Colorado State University","base_url":"https://api.mountainscholar.org/server/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Laser ignition for internal combustion engines via fiber optic delivery","abstract":"In the effort to reduce emissions and improve the efficiency of Otto cycle engines, the ignition system is often a limiting factor. Many \"high energy\" ignition systems have been developed, but almost all of these are based on traditional electric arc spark plugs. Laser ignition represents a fundamentally different approach to igniting gas mixtures and opens the door to improvements in fuel-lean engine operation and high-pressure combustion environments. Yet the promise of laser ignition remains unexploited, as practical systems have not been developed. In this contribution, we work towards the goal of developing a practical laser ignition system for stationary natural gas engines. Specifically, we focus on fiber optic delivery of the laser beam to the engine, thereby making a significant advance relative to past open-air (free-space) configurations. A combination of modeling and experimentation has been used to develop the needed fiber optic delivery systems, culminating in the first demonstration of fiber-optically delivered laser ignition on an engine.","abstract_html":"In the effort to reduce emissions and improve the efficiency of Otto cycle engines, the ignition system is often a limiting factor. Many &quot;high energy&quot; ignition systems have been developed, but almost all of these are based on traditional electric arc spark plugs. Laser ignition represents a fundamentally different approach to igniting gas mixtures and opens the door to improvements in fuel-lean engine operation and high-pressure combustion environments. Yet the promise of laser ignition remains unexploited, as practical systems have not been developed. In this contribution, we work towards the goal of developing a practical laser ignition system for stationary natural gas engines. Specifically, we focus on fiber optic delivery of the laser beam to the engine, thereby making a significant advance relative to past open-air (free-space) configurations. A combination of modeling and experimentation has been used to develop the needed fiber optic delivery systems, culminating in the first demonstration of fiber-optically delivered laser ignition on an engine.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["DeFoort, Morgan, author","Yalin, Azer, advisor","Willson, Bryan, advisor"],"institution":"Colorado State University. 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Laser ignition represents a fundamentally different approach to igniting gas mixtures and opens the door to improvements in fuel-lean engine operation and high-pressure combustion environments. Yet the promise of laser ignition remains unexploited, as practical systems have not been developed. In this contribution, we work towards the goal of developing a practical laser ignition system for stationary natural gas engines. Specifically, we focus on fiber optic delivery of the laser beam to the engine, thereby making a significant advance relative to past open-air (free-space) configurations. A combination of modeling and experimentation has been used to develop the needed fiber optic delivery systems, culminating in the first demonstration of fiber-optically delivered laser ignition on an engine."]},{"key":"dc:format.medium","label":"Dc Format Medium","values":["born digital","doctoral dissertations"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Laser ignition for internal combustion engines via fiber optic delivery"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:creator":["DeFoort, Morgan, author","Yalin, Azer, advisor","Willson, Bryan, advisor"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2024-03-13T19:26:11Z"],"dc:date.available":["2024-03-13T19:26:11Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2009"],"dc:description.abstract":["In the effort to reduce emissions and improve the efficiency of Otto cycle engines, the ignition system is often a limiting factor. Many \"high energy\" ignition systems have been developed, but almost all of these are based on traditional electric arc spark plugs. Laser ignition represents a fundamentally different approach to igniting gas mixtures and opens the door to improvements in fuel-lean engine operation and high-pressure combustion environments. Yet the promise of laser ignition remains unexploited, as practical systems have not been developed. In this contribution, we work towards the goal of developing a practical laser ignition system for stationary natural gas engines. Specifically, we focus on fiber optic delivery of the laser beam to the engine, thereby making a significant advance relative to past open-air (free-space) configurations. 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