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Claremont Graduate University

Latinx STEM Students’ Sense of Belonging at an Urban Community College: A Phenomenological Study

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This qualitative phenomenological study aims to understand how Latinx Community College Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) students experience sense of belonging in STEM majors/classrooms at an urban community college (CC) in Southern California 2024 through the lens of an integrative framework. Despite a considerable amount of research regarding factors that promote student success through a sense of belonging in the STEM field, research concerning the experiences of Latinx STEM students at urban CC’s remains underdeveloped (Garcia et al., 2021; Romero et al., 2023). The primary research question for this study is: What is the lived experience of Latinx community college students in the STEM field, and how do they define and experience a sense of belonging related to their school in general and STEM classes in particular? This research study was conducted using a phenomenological approach with interviews with 20 Latinx STEM students. The findings provided insights into the ways in which a sense of belonging was defined, promoted, and hindered by Latinx STEM students. I found that belonging for Latinx STEM students is, at its core, relational, cultural, and developmental. Students described belonging as being free to be their “full selves” in spaces where authenticity is encouraged/welcomed, non-judgment is the norm, and relationships with peers, mentors and faculty are supportive and available. Belonging was not an abstract emotion, instead, it was a daily practice that involved being acknowledged, accepted, and encouraged to contribute to the various campus communities (classrooms, labs and other campus spaces). This research contributes to the growing literature on Latinx community college STEM students.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Education, PhD
Level thesis:degree_level
Open Access Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
School of Educational Studies
Year dc:date.available
2025

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Ostorga, Debbie
Contributors dc:contributor
  • David Drew
  • June Hilton

Subjects

dc:subject × 7

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_etd/1002
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholarship.claremont.edu:cgu_etd-2024

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Claremont Graduate University
Base URL
scholarship.claremont.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Ostorga, Debbie. Latinx STEM Students’ Sense of Belonging at an Urban Community College: A Phenomenological Study. Open Access Dissertation thesis, 2025. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_etd/1002