Claremont Graduate University
“It’s All About Sex [Education] Baby, Let’s Talk About SDT!” :The Impact of Identity and Priming on Retention of Sex Ed Information
Abstract
dc:description.abstract<p>Sex Education (Sex Ed) is crucial in the United States due to its impact on health, finance, politics, and education. Despite existing programs, the U.S. has one of the highest rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unplanned pregnancies worldwide according to the 2021 dataset collected by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). The Department of Health and Services advocates for increased education to reduce these rates. This dissertation investigated the effectiveness of Sex Ed by examining the role of identity, priming, Self-Determination Theory, and the Theory of Planned Behavior. It focused on information retention, attitude change, and intentions to practice safe sex in LGBTQ inclusive, autonomy primed, or abstinence inclusive programs. Three experimental studies were conducted: the first on the impact of inclusionary priming on LGBTQ individuals, the second on the impact of autonomy and competency priming, and the third on the acceptance of abstinence as a valid option. While the priming effects were non-significant, significant main effects linked with identity (both LGBTQ and abstinent only) were found across all the studies. The research aimed to explore how these approaches can reduce unplanned pregnancies and slow the spread of STIs.</p>
Degree
thesis:*- Name thesis:degree_name
- Psychology, PhD
- Level thesis:degree_level
- Open Access Dissertation
- Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
- School of Social Science, Politics, and Evaluation
- Year dc:date.available
- 2024
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- McGinley, Kathleen
- Contributors dc:contributor
-
- Jason Siegel
- Wesley Schultz
- Penny Harvey
Subjects
dc:subject × 6Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Repository record dc:identifier
- https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_etd/916
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:scholarship.claremont.edu:cgu_etd-1940