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Claremont Graduate University

“It’s All About Sex [Education] Baby, Let’s Talk About SDT!” :The Impact of Identity and Priming on Retention of Sex Ed Information

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Sex Education (Sex Ed) is crucial in the United States due to its impact on health, finance, politics, and education. Despite existing programs, the U.S. has one of the highest rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unplanned pregnancies worldwide according to the 2021 dataset collected by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). The Department of Health and Services advocates for increased education to reduce these rates. This dissertation investigated the effectiveness of Sex Ed by examining the role of identity, priming, Self-Determination Theory, and the Theory of Planned Behavior. It focused on information retention, attitude change, and intentions to practice safe sex in LGBTQ inclusive, autonomy primed, or abstinence inclusive programs. Three experimental studies were conducted: the first on the impact of inclusionary priming on LGBTQ individuals, the second on the impact of autonomy and competency priming, and the third on the acceptance of abstinence as a valid option. While the priming effects were non-significant, significant main effects linked with identity (both LGBTQ and abstinent only) were found across all the studies. The research aimed to explore how these approaches can reduce unplanned pregnancies and slow the spread of STIs.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Psychology, PhD
Level thesis:degree_level
Open Access Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
School of Social Science, Politics, and Evaluation
Year dc:date.available
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • McGinley, Kathleen
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Jason Siegel
  • Wesley Schultz
  • Penny Harvey

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_etd/916
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholarship.claremont.edu:cgu_etd-1940

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Claremont Graduate University
Base URL
scholarship.claremont.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

McGinley, Kathleen. “It’s All About Sex [Education] Baby, Let’s Talk About SDT!” :The Impact of Identity and Priming on Retention of Sex Ed Information. Open Access Dissertation thesis, 2024. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_etd/916