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Claremont Graduate University

Making Memory, Making Meaning: Memorial Museums and the Participatory Audience

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This dissertation explores the relationship between memorial museums and visitors, reexamining the process of remembering traumatic events in United States history. My work examines this meaning-making dynamic in case studies of four memorial museums: The 9/11 Memorial Museum, The Legacy Museum: From Slavery to Mass Incarceration, Manzanar National Historic Site, and Carthage Jail. By combining textual analysis of museums with data from visitor-produced materials such as guestbooks, letters, periodicals, and Instagram posts, I examine memorial museums' aims and rhetorical strategies while analyzing visitors' roles and contributions, illustrating how both guest and site collaborate to create memory and meaning. Drawing and building upon cultural studies, museum studies, and memory studies, this dissertation expands our understanding of participation at memorial museums, engagement with traumatic pasts, and the ways in which museums and audiences negotiate meaning. My particular focus on visitor participation illustrates how audiences exercise agency and contribute to the interpretive process at this complex museum genre.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Cultural Studies, PhD
Level thesis:degree_level
Open Access Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
School of Arts and Humanities
Year dc:date.available
2020

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Kirkham, Hillary
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Eve Oishi
  • Janet Farrell Brodie

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_etd/686
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholarship.claremont.edu:cgu_etd-1708

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Claremont Graduate University
Base URL
scholarship.claremont.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Kirkham, Hillary. Making Memory, Making Meaning: Memorial Museums and the Participatory Audience. Open Access Dissertation thesis, 2020. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_etd/686