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Central Washington University

A Punishment-free, Toilet-training Protocol for Children with Developmental Disabilities

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The present investigation adapted a behaviorally-based toilet-training protocol for use with two male children with developmental disabilities. Positive practice and verbal reprimands were eliminated, and reinforcement, scheduled sits, and a urine alarm were utilized. Data were collected on the number of intoilet urinations, urinary accidents, and self-initiations. Results show that both participants exhibited significant improvement in their toileting skills and met the final success criteria rapidly. These results were maintained through follow-up. Implications for the elimination of punishment procedures in future toilet training protocols are discussed.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science (MS)
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Experimental Psychology
Year dc:date.available
2012

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Pearsall, Chelsea Lynn
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Wendy Williams
  • Elizabeth Street
  • Ralf Greenwald

Subjects

dc:subject × 11

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/etd/1495
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.cwu.edu:etd-2520

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Central Washington University
Base URL
digitalcommons.cwu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Pearsall, Chelsea Lynn. A Punishment-free, Toilet-training Protocol for Children with Developmental Disabilities. 2012. https://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/etd/1495