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Carleton University

Simulation of Ductile Fracture in Pipeline Steels Under Varying Constraint Conditions

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study has two major objectives: (1) to study the effect of non-singular T-stress (or constraint) variations on crack tip opening angle (CTOA) of pipeline steels using modified boundary layer (MBL), and (2) to simulate ductile crack propagation in pipeline steels using drop weight tear test (DWTT) and comparing these FE simulations with experimental results. The calibration of various CZM was done using different traction-separation laws. Mainly, three models named SSY, MBL, and DWTT were used for three sets of materials: TH steel, C2 steel and C4 steel. The crack tip opening angles were obtained from all the FE simulations (ABAQUS-Finite element program).

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Applied Science (M.App.Sc.)
Level thesis:degree_level
Master's
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Engineering, Aerospace
Grantor dc:publisher
Carleton University
Year dc:date.issued
2014

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Parmar, Shreya

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright © 2014 the author(s). Theses may be used for non-commercial research, educational, or related academic purposes only. Such uses include personal study, research, scholarship, and teaching. Theses may only be shared by linking to Carleton University Institutional Repository and no part may be used without proper attribution to the author. No part may be used for commercial purposes directly or indirectly via a for-profit platform; no adaptation or derivative works are permitted without consent from the copyright owner.
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:carleton.scholaris.ca:20.500.14718/39364

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Carleton University
Base URL
carleton.scholaris.ca/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Parmar, Shreya. Simulation of Ductile Fracture in Pipeline Steels Under Varying Constraint Conditions. Master's thesis, Carleton University, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14718/39364