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Department of Chemistry

The optical resolution of albuterol

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The acetonide derivative of (rac)-albuterol has been prepared and used as a substrate in cocrystallisation experiments with several acidic resolving agents~ Successful resolution of the acetonide was achieved with both di-0-benzoyl- and di-0-toluoyltartaric acid, with the (2S,3S)enantiomer of the acid selectively co-crystallising with the desired (R)-albuterol acetonide. High performance liquid chromatography on a chiral stationary phase, and 1H NMR experiments using a chiral shift reagent were used to assess the optical purity of the resolved material. Acid hydrolysis of the resolved acetonide gave rise to the target, (R)-albuterol, which was isolated as an acetate salt. The inferred absolute configuration of the resolved acetonide was assessed by 1H NMR analysis of its (R)-Mosher ester, and confirmed by an X-ray structural determination of its (R)-phenylethylurea derivative. The acetonide derivative of (rac)-albuterol has been prepared and used as a substrate in cocrystallisation experiments with several acidic resolving agents~ Successful resolution of the acetonide was achieved with both di-0-benzoyl- and di-0-toluoyltartaric acid, with the (2S,3S)enantiomer of the acid selectively co-crystallising with the desired (R)-albuterol acetonide. High performance liquid chromatography on a chiral stationary phase, and 1H NMR experiments using a chiral shift reagent were used to assess the optical purity of the resolved material. Acid hydrolysis of the resolved acetonide gave rise to the target, (R)-albuterol, which was isolated as an acetate salt. The inferred absolute configuration of the resolved acetonide was assessed by 1H NMR analysis of its (R)-Mosher ester, and confirmed by an X-ray structural determination of its (R)-phenylethylurea derivative.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
Department of Chemistry
Year dc:date.issued
1998

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Stevens, Anne Theresa
Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
  • Caira, Mino R
  • Hunter, Roger
  • Nassimbeni, Luigi R

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19648
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/19648

Chain of custody

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University of Cape Town
Base URL
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Last updated
2026-07-24
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citation

Stevens, Anne Theresa. The optical resolution of albuterol. Department of Chemistry, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19648