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Department of Chemistry

The synthesis and reactivity of some hydrocarbyl complexes of iron and ruthenium

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

We have reviewed the synthesis and properties of ethylene-bridged dinuclear transition metal complexes. The ethylene-bridged ruthenium complex [CpRu(CO)₂]₂[μ-(CH₂CH₂)] has been prepared. The characterization data (IR, ¹H and ¹³C NMR, and Mass spectral) and properties of this complex are discussed. The crystal structure of this complex has also been determined. The reactivity of this complex with donor ligands (CO, PMe₂Ph and PPh₃), protic acids (CF₃COOH and HCl), bromine, MeOH and with oxidants (Ph₃CPF₆ and AgBF₄) has been investigated. The new ruthenium complexes [{CpRu(CO)₂}₂{μ-(CnH₂n₋₁)}]PF₆ (n = 3 or 5), as well as their known iron analogues have been prepared. The crystal structures of [{CpM(CO)₂}₂{μ-(C₃H₅)}]PF₆ (M = Fe or Ru) have been determined. The fluxional behaviour of the complex [{CpRu(CO)₂}₂{μ-(C₃H₅)}]PF₆ has also been determined and discussed in comparison with the analogous iron complexes. A sequence of reactions of [CpM(CO)₂]₂[μ-(CH₂)₅] (M = Fe or Ru) with Ph₃CPF₆, CF₃COOH and NaI has been shown to give high yields of 1-pentene; the relevance of this reaction sequence is discussed. The synthesis and properties of the known ruthenium ethyl complex [CpRu(CO)₂(CH₂CH₃)] are compared with [CpRu(CO)₂]₂[μ-(CH₂CH₂)]. The synthesis, characterization and properties of the ruthenium haloalkyl complexes [CpRu(CO)₂{(CH₂)nX}] (n = 3, X= Cl, Br or I; n = 4 or 5, X= Br or I) are also described.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
Department of Chemistry
Year dc:date.issued
1991

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Gafoor, Mansoor Ahmed
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Moss, John R

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18335
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/18335

Chain of custody

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University of Cape Town
Base URL
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Last updated
2026-07-22
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citation

Gafoor, Mansoor Ahmed. The synthesis and reactivity of some hydrocarbyl complexes of iron and ruthenium. Department of Chemistry, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18335