Investigation into the relationship between disturbed eating patterns and pressure to achieve in female students

The aetiology of eating disorders has been described by experts as being multidetermined. Of particular interest has been the apparent increase in incidence of these disorders over the past decade. It has been hypothesised that the sociocultural pressure on women living in Western cultural environments to maintain a low body weight had contributed to this increase. This study explored the hypothesis that young females under pressure to be thin because of professional expectations would display a high prevalence of abnormal eating attitudes. Further, that young women, who are under pressure to achieve and be successful would possibly also constitute a vulnerable population. In order to examine these aetiological variables, three independent groups of students were studied. Social Science Students (n=42); Medical Students (n=40) and Dance Students (n=34) were chosen as they represented respectively: a group who were not under specific pressure to be thin or maintain a high standard of achievement; a group who are under constant stress to excel; and finally a group who are under pressure to be very thin because of professional requirements.

Grantor dc:publisher.institution

Department of Psychology

Year dc:date.issued

1994

Author dc:creator

• Colborn, Ann

Advisor dc:contributor.advisor

• Le Grange, Daniel

Language dc:language.iso

eng

Handle dc:identifier.uri

http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13468

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/13468