Department of Molecular and Cell Biology
Production and immunogenicity of chimaeric human papillomavirus-like particle vaccines
Abstract
dc:description.abstractHuman papillomavirus (HPV) infection, specifically with oncogenic types, has been implicated in effectively all cervical cancer cases. Cervical cancer is a global health burden, especially in the developing world. Up to 18 types of HPV are considered oncogenic, of which HPV -16 and -18 cause 70% of cervical cancer cases worldwide. Two vaccines are available on the market: Gardasil(R), targeted against HPV -16, -18; -6 and -11, and Cervarix(TM), against -16 and -18. Both vaccines are based on the L1 capsid proteins of the types they are targeted to and are efficient, pro- phylactic, typespecific vaccines. However, two problems remain: they do not protect against nonvaccine types, that may cause a significant proportion of cancers specifically in African and HIV- positive populations, and they cannot be used to treat existing infections. We designed eight different chimaeric vaccines.
Degree
thesis:*- Grantor dc:publisher.institution
- Department of Molecular and Cell Biology
- Year dc:date.issued
- 2010
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- Burger, Marieta
- Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
-
- Rybicki, Ed
- Hitzeroth, Inga
Rights
- Language dc:language.iso
- eng
Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Handle dc:identifier.uri
- http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12377
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/12377