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University of Cambridge

Essays on Real Estate Finance and Machine Learning

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This thesis presents three essays on the intersection of real estate finance and machine learning. Chapter One introduces my thesis. Chapter Two investigates if machine learning methods can deliver significant out-of-sample improvement in the return prediction of U.S. REITs. I find that return predictability is improved and REIT investors experience significant economic gains when using machine learning forecasts as compared to traditional OLS forecasts. I also discover that REITs are more predictable than stocks. Chapter Three takes a deep dive to understand why REITs differ from stocks in their predictability when using machine learning. I find that the fundamental drivers of predictability for REITs are very different from stocks, that REITs are robust to the size of the predictor set whereas stocks are not, and that the ability of factors to explain the return of stocks has declined over time but it has held constant for REITs. Chapter Four looks at how machine learning can be useful in real estate research when dealing with missing data. I demonstrate impressive gains in out- of-sample predictions once I absorb observations with missing values. More importantly, I find that researchers may draw the wrong conclusions if they solely rely on complete but smaller data sets, as marginal relationships between independent and dependent variables can switch signs once models are permitted to absorb the much larger set of observations that contain missing values. Chapter Five concludes and wraps up my thesis.

Degree

thesis:*
Name dc:type.qualificationname
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Level dc:type.qualificationlevel
Doctoral
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
University of Cambridge
Year dc:date.issued
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Leow, Kah Shin
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Lindenthal, Thies

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

dc:rights
Language dc:language
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
DOI dc:identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.111163
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:www.repository.cam.ac.uk:1810/372293

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Cambridge University
Base URL
api.repository.cam.ac.uk/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Leow, Kah Shin. Essays on Real Estate Finance and Machine Learning. Doctoral thesis, University of Cambridge, 2024. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.111163