Back to results

University of Cambridge

In pursuit of a better legal theory of the company: A data-driven, co-evolutionary and multiple equilibria model

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This dissertation is concerned with the theory of the company. It draws on three different disciplinary perspectives, namely those of law, economics and management, and on qualitative-empirical evidence. The aim is to evaluate the shareholder primacy model which underlies the current orthodoxy in Anglo-American company law. The thesis argues that, in line with generally accepted definitions of efficiency in new institutional economics (NIE), the objective of company law should be to increase aggregate (that is, social or total) welfare. The dissertation then examines whether there is sufficient theoretical and empirical corroboration for the efficiency claims of the orthodox company law model to hold. Finding that these claims do not generally hold, the dissertation then addresses the question of whether the model can be enriched to increase the value-creating potential of company law. Chapter 1 introduces the research questions in light of the overall leitmotiv of the dissertation: what do we mean by efficiency? Chapter 2 outlines the methodology of the thesis. Chapter 3 assesses the economic model of NIE on which the orthodox legal theory of the company is based and suggests how more recent economic insights could enrich our economic analysis of the company. It proposes a new model which is data-driven, co-evolutionary and can accommodate multiple equilibria. Chapter 4 analyses what the implications of this proposed model are for company law, illustrated by a case-study on shareholder limited liability for corporate torts. Chapter 5 appraises the relationship between company law and management studies: what, if anything, can company lawyers learn from management studies (including risk management and behavioural management literature) to enhance corporate value-creation? Chapter 6 subjects the theoretical conclusions of Chapters 3-5 to a preliminary empirical level of scrutiny: it summarizes interviews with 16 corporate actors on questions related to the dissertation's main themes. Chapter 7 concludes.

Degree

thesis:*
Name dc:type.qualificationname
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Level dc:type.qualificationlevel
Doctoral
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
University of Cambridge
Year dc:date.issued
2019

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Cloots, Ann Sofie Christine
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Deakin, Simon

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

dc:rights
Language dc:language
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
DOI dc:identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.39117
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:www.repository.cam.ac.uk:1810/291962

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Cambridge University
Base URL
api.repository.cam.ac.uk/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Cloots, Ann Sofie Christine. In pursuit of a better legal theory of the company: A data-driven, co-evolutionary and multiple equilibria model. Doctoral thesis, University of Cambridge, 2019. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.39117