{"id":{"repo_id":"buffalo","oai_identifier":"oai:ubir.buffalo.edu:10477/80843"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/buffalo/oai:ubir.buffalo.edu:10477/80843","repository":{"repo_id":"buffalo","name":"Buffalo","base_url":"https://ubir.buffalo.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Smoking and Alcohol Cue Reactivity: Effects of Separate and Combined Cues on Craving, Drug-Seeking, and Consumption","abstract":"Ph.D.","abstract_html":"Ph.D.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Motschman, Courtney"],"institution":"State University of New York at Buffalo","degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Tiffany, Stephen","Psychology"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2019,"date_issued":"2019-10-29T16:47:28Z","date_published":"2019-10-29T16:47:28Z","updated_at":"2026-07-27T19:05:25Z","subjects":["clinical psychology"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":["Users of works found in University at Buffalo Institutional Repository (UBIR) are responsible for identifying and contacting the copyright owner for permission to reuse. University at Buffalo Libraries do not manage rights for copyright-protected works and cannot assist with permissions.","Copyright retained by author."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10477/80843","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Tiffany, Stephen","Psychology"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Motschman, Courtney"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2019-10-29T16:47:28Z","2019","2019-07-08 09:24:59"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["State University of New York at Buffalo"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Text","Dissertation"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["clinical psychology"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Users of works found in University at Buffalo Institutional Repository (UBIR) are responsible for identifying and contacting the copyright owner for permission to reuse. University at Buffalo Libraries do not manage rights for copyright-protected works and cannot assist with permissions.","Copyright retained by author."]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/10477/80843"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Ph.D.","Cigarettes and alcohol are commonly used together, but little is known about their joint motivational impact. Cue reactivity investigations have customarily examined smoking and alcohol cues in isolation, though there is potential for cues to elicit stronger motivational responses when combined. This study used a validated cue reactivity procedure (Choice Behavior Under Cued Conditions) to disentangle the separate and joint effects of cigarette and alcohol cues on craving, drug-seeking, and consumption. Participants were 110 dual-users (M age = 34.0, SD = 10.8) with a broad range of use levels. They were presented with multiple trials of four in vivo cue types: water, alcohol, cigarette, combined cigarette and alcohol. On each trial, participants rated their craving prior to receiving an opportunity to spend money to gain access to the cue. Spending larger amounts increased the probability that the substance would be available for consumption. When granted access, participants took one puff on the cigarette and/or sip of the beverage. Measures included drug-seeking (spending, latency to access the cue) and consumption (puff duration, alcohol consumed). Effects of cue type and substance use levels were assessed using hierarchical linear modeling (HLM). Both smoking and alcohol cues enhanced cue-specific craving but not craving for the alternate substance. All drug cues elicited greater spending than water cues. Combined cues elicited higher craving and greater spending relative to single-drug cues. Spending was also moderated by levels of co-use. Findings suggest that reactions to combined drug cues are important to consider among individuals who use multiple substances."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Smoking and Alcohol Cue Reactivity: Effects of Separate and Combined Cues on Craving, Drug-Seeking, and Consumption"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Tiffany, Stephen","Psychology"],"dc:creator":["Motschman, Courtney"],"dc:date":["2019-10-29T16:47:28Z","2019","2019-07-08 09:24:59"],"dc:description":["Ph.D.","Cigarettes and alcohol are commonly used together, but little is known about their joint motivational impact. Cue reactivity investigations have customarily examined smoking and alcohol cues in isolation, though there is potential for cues to elicit stronger motivational responses when combined. This study used a validated cue reactivity procedure (Choice Behavior Under Cued Conditions) to disentangle the separate and joint effects of cigarette and alcohol cues on craving, drug-seeking, and consumption. Participants were 110 dual-users (M age = 34.0, SD = 10.8) with a broad range of use levels. They were presented with multiple trials of four in vivo cue types: water, alcohol, cigarette, combined cigarette and alcohol. On each trial, participants rated their craving prior to receiving an opportunity to spend money to gain access to the cue. Spending larger amounts increased the probability that the substance would be available for consumption. When granted access, participants took one puff on the cigarette and/or sip of the beverage. Measures included drug-seeking (spending, latency to access the cue) and consumption (puff duration, alcohol consumed). Effects of cue type and substance use levels were assessed using hierarchical linear modeling (HLM). Both smoking and alcohol cues enhanced cue-specific craving but not craving for the alternate substance. All drug cues elicited greater spending than water cues. Combined cues elicited higher craving and greater spending relative to single-drug cues. Spending was also moderated by levels of co-use. Findings suggest that reactions to combined drug cues are important to consider among individuals who use multiple substances."],"dc:format":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier":["http://hdl.handle.net/10477/80843"],"dc:language":["eng"],"dc:publisher":["State University of New York at Buffalo"],"dc:rights":["Users of works found in University at Buffalo Institutional Repository (UBIR) are responsible for identifying and contacting the copyright owner for permission to reuse. University at Buffalo Libraries do not manage rights for copyright-protected works and cannot assist with permissions.","Copyright retained by author."],"dc:subject":["clinical psychology"],"dc:title":["Smoking and Alcohol Cue Reactivity: Effects of Separate and Combined Cues on Craving, Drug-Seeking, and Consumption"],"dc:type":["Text","Dissertation"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-27T19:05:25Z"}