Bryn Mawr University
Enantioselective Conjugate Additions to a Hindered Cyclohexenone System
Abstract
dc:description.abstract<p>This study subjected the 4,4-disubstituted-2-carboxamide-2-cyclohexenone Birch-Cope products to carbon nucleophile conjugate additions to enantioselectively generate vicinal quaternary-tertiary stereocenters. Intermolecular conjugate additions were studied extensively but were unfortunately limited in scope. It is hypothesized that steric congestion around the enone from the chiral auxiliary and the vicinal quaternary carbon contributed to these difficulties. Because our lab has previously reported on ring forming intramolecular conjugate addition reactions with oxygen,<sup>1</sup> nitrogen,<sup>2</sup> and carbon<sup>3</sup> nucleophiles, intramolecular Friedel-Crafts alkylations were explored. These conjugate additions have enantioselectively formed 6-6-6 and 6-5-6 tricarbocyclic ring systems. The framework of multiple tetracyclic diterpenes has also been achieved through chiral auxiliary removal on the Friedel-Crafts products followed by regioselective enol silane formation and palladium-catalyzedcycloalkenylation<sup>4,5</sup> to form the bicyclo[3.2.1]octane core.</p>
Degree
thesis:*- Name thesis:degree_name
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
- Level thesis:degree_level
- Bryn Mawr only
- Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
- Chemistry
- Year dc:date.available
- 2014
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- Burke, Sarah
Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Repository record dc:identifier
- https://repository.brynmawr.edu/dissertations/101
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:repository.brynmawr.edu:dissertations-1093