{"id":{"repo_id":"brock","oai_identifier":"oai:brocku.scholaris.ca:10464/5972"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/brock/oai:brocku.scholaris.ca:10464/5972","repository":{"repo_id":"brock","name":"Brock University","base_url":"https://brocku.scholaris.ca/server/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Prime Rational Functions and Integral Polynomials","abstract":"Let f(x) be a complex rational function. In this work, we study conditions under which f(x) cannot be written as the composition of two rational functions which are not units under the operation of function composition. In this case, we say that f(x) is prime. We give suﬃcient conditions for complex rational functions to be prime in terms of their degrees and their critical values, and we derive some conditions for the case of complex polynomials. We consider also the divisibility of integral polynomials, and we present a generalization of a theorem of Nieto. We show that if f(x) and g(x) are integral polynomials such that the content of g divides the content of f and g(n) divides f(n) for an integer n whose absolute value is larger than a certain bound, then g(x) divides f(x) in Z[x]. In addition, given an integral polynomial f(x), we provide a method to determine if f is irreducible over Z, and if not, ﬁnd one of its divisors in Z[x].","abstract_html":"Let f(x) be a complex rational function. In this work, we study conditions under which f(x) cannot be written as the composition of two rational functions which are not units under the operation of function composition. In this case, we say that f(x) is prime. We give suﬃcient conditions for complex rational functions to be prime in terms of their degrees and their critical values, and we derive some conditions for the case of complex polynomials. We consider also the divisibility of integral polynomials, and we present a generalization of a theorem of Nieto. We show that if f(x) and g(x) are integral polynomials such that the content of g divides the content of f and g(n) divides f(n) for an integer n whose absolute value is larger than a certain bound, then g(x) divides f(x) in Z[x]. In addition, given an integral polynomial f(x), we provide a method to determine if f is irreducible over Z, and if not, ﬁnd one of its divisors in Z[x].","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Larone, Jesse"],"institution":"Brock University","degree_name":"M.Sc. Mathematics and Statistics","degree_level":"Masters","degree_discipline":"Faculty of Mathematics and Science","degree_department":"Department of Mathematics","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-01-05","date_published":"2015-01-05","updated_at":"2026-07-24T01:22:58Z","subjects":["Prime polynomials","Prime rational functions","Critical Values","Resultant","Integral polynomials"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10464/5972","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.department","label":"Department","values":["Department of Mathematics"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Larone, Jesse"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2015-01-05T20:31:11Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2015-01-05T20:31:11Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2015-01-05"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Faculty of Mathematics and Science"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Masters"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.Sc. Mathematics and Statistics"]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Brock University"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Prime polynomials","Prime rational functions","Critical Values","Resultant","Integral polynomials"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language.iso","label":"Language (ISO)","values":["eng"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/10464/5972"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Let f(x) be a complex rational function. In this work, we study conditions under which f(x) cannot be written as the composition of two rational functions which are not units under the operation of function composition. In this case, we say that f(x) is prime. We give suﬃcient conditions for complex rational functions to be prime in terms of their degrees and their critical values, and we derive some conditions for the case of complex polynomials. We consider also the divisibility of integral polynomials, and we present a generalization of a theorem of Nieto. We show that if f(x) and g(x) are integral polynomials such that the content of g divides the content of f and g(n) divides f(n) for an integer n whose absolute value is larger than a certain bound, then g(x) divides f(x) in Z[x]. In addition, given an integral polynomial f(x), we provide a method to determine if f is irreducible over Z, and if not, ﬁnd one of its divisors in Z[x]."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Prime Rational Functions and Integral Polynomials"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.department":["Department of Mathematics"],"dc:creator":["Larone, Jesse"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2015-01-05T20:31:11Z"],"dc:date.available":["2015-01-05T20:31:11Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2015-01-05"],"dc:description.abstract":["Let f(x) be a complex rational function. In this work, we study conditions under which f(x) cannot be written as the composition of two rational functions which are not units under the operation of function composition. In this case, we say that f(x) is prime. We give suﬃcient conditions for complex rational functions to be prime in terms of their degrees and their critical values, and we derive some conditions for the case of complex polynomials. We consider also the divisibility of integral polynomials, and we present a generalization of a theorem of Nieto. We show that if f(x) and g(x) are integral polynomials such that the content of g divides the content of f and g(n) divides f(n) for an integer n whose absolute value is larger than a certain bound, then g(x) divides f(x) in Z[x]. In addition, given an integral polynomial f(x), we provide a method to determine if f is irreducible over Z, and if not, ﬁnd one of its divisors in Z[x]."],"dc:identifier.uri":["http://hdl.handle.net/10464/5972"],"dc:language.iso":["eng"],"dc:subject":["Prime polynomials","Prime rational functions","Critical Values","Resultant","Integral polynomials"],"dc:title":["Prime Rational Functions and Integral Polynomials"],"dc:type":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Faculty of Mathematics and Science"],"thesis:degree_level":["Masters"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.Sc. Mathematics and Statistics"],"thesis:institution_name":["Brock University"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T01:22:58Z"}