{"id":{"repo_id":"brock","oai_identifier":"oai:brocku.scholaris.ca:10464/18160"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/brock/oai:brocku.scholaris.ca:10464/18160","repository":{"repo_id":"brock","name":"Brock University","base_url":"https://brocku.scholaris.ca/server/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"AI Enabled Drug Design and Side Effect Prediction Powered by Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms &amp; Transformer Models","abstract":"Due to the large search space and conflicting objectives, drug design and discovery is a difficult problem for which new machine learning (ML) approaches are required. Here, the problem is to invent a method by which new, therapeutically useful, compounds can be discovered; and to simultaneously avoid compounds which will fail clinical trials or pass unwanted effects onto the end patient. By extending current technologies as well as adding new ones, more design criteria can be included, and more promising novel drugs can be discovered. This work advances the field of computational drug design by (1) developing MOEA-DT, a non-deep learning application for multi-objective molecular optimization, which generates new molecules with high performance in a variety of design criteria; and (2) developing SEMTL-BERT, a side effect prediction algorithm which leverages the latest ML techniques and datasets to accomplish its task. Experiments performed show that MOEA-DT either matches or outperforms other similar methods, and that SEMTL-BERT can enhance predictive ability.","abstract_html":"Due to the large search space and conflicting objectives, drug design and discovery is a difficult problem for which new machine learning (ML) approaches are required. Here, the problem is to invent a method by which new, therapeutically useful, compounds can be discovered; and to simultaneously avoid compounds which will fail clinical trials or pass unwanted effects onto the end patient. By extending current technologies as well as adding new ones, more design criteria can be included, and more promising novel drugs can be discovered. This work advances the field of computational drug design by (1) developing MOEA-DT, a non-deep learning application for multi-objective molecular optimization, which generates new molecules with high performance in a variety of design criteria; and (2) developing SEMTL-BERT, a side effect prediction algorithm which leverages the latest ML techniques and datasets to accomplish its task. Experiments performed show that MOEA-DT either matches or outperforms other similar methods, and that SEMTL-BERT can enhance predictive ability.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Grantham, Karl"],"institution":"Brock University","degree_name":"M.Sc. 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Here, the problem is to invent a method by which new, therapeutically useful, compounds can be discovered; and to simultaneously avoid compounds which will fail clinical trials or pass unwanted effects onto the end patient. By extending current technologies as well as adding new ones, more design criteria can be included, and more promising novel drugs can be discovered. This work advances the field of computational drug design by (1) developing MOEA-DT, a non-deep learning application for multi-objective molecular optimization, which generates new molecules with high performance in a variety of design criteria; and (2) developing SEMTL-BERT, a side effect prediction algorithm which leverages the latest ML techniques and datasets to accomplish its task. Experiments performed show that MOEA-DT either matches or outperforms other similar methods, and that SEMTL-BERT can enhance predictive ability."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["AI Enabled Drug Design and Side Effect Prediction Powered by Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms &amp; Transformer Models"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.department":["Department of Computer Science"],"dc:creator":["Grantham, Karl"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2023-10-05T18:24:27Z"],"dc:date.available":["2023-10-05T18:24:27Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2023-10-05T18:24:27Z"],"dc:description.abstract":["Due to the large search space and conflicting objectives, drug design and discovery is a difficult problem for which new machine learning (ML) approaches are required. Here, the problem is to invent a method by which new, therapeutically useful, compounds can be discovered; and to simultaneously avoid compounds which will fail clinical trials or pass unwanted effects onto the end patient. By extending current technologies as well as adding new ones, more design criteria can be included, and more promising novel drugs can be discovered. This work advances the field of computational drug design by (1) developing MOEA-DT, a non-deep learning application for multi-objective molecular optimization, which generates new molecules with high performance in a variety of design criteria; and (2) developing SEMTL-BERT, a side effect prediction algorithm which leverages the latest ML techniques and datasets to accomplish its task. 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