Estudo das espécies da subfamília Oxyspirurinae Yamaguti, 1961 referidas para o Brasil (Nematoda, Spiruroidea)
Twelve species under Oxyspirurinae Yamaguti, 1961 were refered in Brazil and six of them: Oxyspirura brasiliensis Rodrigues, 1962, Oxyspirura cruzi Rodrigues, 1962, Oxyspirura mansoni (Cobbold, 1879) Ransom, 1904, Oxyspirura matogrosensis Rodrigues, 1963, Cramispirura altensis (Rodrigues, 1962) Rodrigues, 1964, Molinospirura cassici (Rodrigues, 1963) Rodrigues, 1964, are included in the Oswaldo Cruz Helminthological Collection and were reviewed. Of Oxyspirura cephaloptera (Molin, 1860) Stossich, 1897, with its type in the Vienna Museum, Austria, were presented original camera lucida drawings. Oxyspirura anacanthura. (Molin, 1860) Stossich, l897, Oxyspirura brevisubulata (Molin, 1860) Stossich, 1897, Oxyspirura octopapillata Caballero, 1942, Oxyspirura petrowi Skrjabin, 1929, Oxyspirura sygmoidea (Molin, 1860) Stossich, 1897, had their descriptions adapted and their figures copied. Their references and synonymy were brought up to date as well as their geographical distribution mentioned. For Oxyspirura matogrosensis Rodrigues, 1963 were presented as new host recorde: Cyanocorax chrysops (Vieill.), Ortalis canicolis pantanalensis Cherrie & Reichenberger, Ostinops decumanus (Pall), Gnorimopsar chopi chopi (Vieill.), Ostinops decumanus maculosus Chapman, Piaya cayana macroura Gamb., Icterus croconotus (Wagler), Momotus momota pilcomajensis Reisch and Belonopterus sp. Ilha Seca (São Paulo), Barranco Alto (Mato Grosso Brazil and Puerto Ibapobó and Puerto Gil, in Paraguay are new localities where Oxyspirura matogrosensis Rodrigues, 1963 can he found since it had been refered in Bodoquena and Salobra (Mato Grosso). Oxyspirura cameroni Strachan, 1957 proved to be under Hempelia Vaz, 1936, of the subfamily Thelaziinae Baylis & Daubney, 1926.
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