{"id":{"repo_id":"binghamton","oai_identifier":"oai:orb.binghamton.edu:dissertation_and_theses-1281"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/binghamton/oai:orb.binghamton.edu:dissertation_and_theses-1281","repository":{"repo_id":"binghamton","name":"Binghamton University","base_url":"https://orb.binghamton.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Orbit maps of local S¹- actions on manifolds of dimension less than five","abstract":"<p>A local S<sup>1</sup>-action on a topological space X is a decomposition of X into points and simple closed curves such that each element of the decomposition has an invariant neighborhood admitting an effective action of S<sup>1</sup> whose orbits are elements of the decomposition. Let M be a compact connected PL n-manifold without boundary, and suppose that n ≤ 4. Let M* be a PL manifold of dimension n-1 and f a PL open map from M onto M* whose fibers are circles or points. It is proved that f is the orbit map of a local S<sup>1</sup>-action on M.</p> <p>This work provides a setting in which the orbit structure of locally smooth S<sup>1</sup>-actions on PL 4-manifolds can be studied. Under certain conditions the orbit structure of such an action is shown to determine the action up to equivalence over the orbit space. More generally, given a 3-manifold M*, constructions are given for all locally smooth S<sup>1</sup>-actions with orbit space M* and with PL orbit maps.</p>","abstract_html":"&lt;p&gt;A local S&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;-action on a topological space X is a decomposition of X into points and simple closed curves such that each element of the decomposition has an invariant neighborhood admitting an effective action of S&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt; whose orbits are elements of the decomposition. Let M be a compact connected PL n-manifold without boundary, and suppose that n ≤ 4. Let M* be a PL manifold of dimension n-1 and f a PL open map from M onto M* whose fibers are circles or points. It is proved that f is the orbit map of a local S&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;-action on M.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This work provides a setting in which the orbit structure of locally smooth S&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;-actions on PL 4-manifolds can be studied. Under certain conditions the orbit structure of such an action is shown to determine the action up to equivalence over the orbit space. More generally, given a 3-manifold M*, constructions are given for all locally smooth S&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;-actions with orbit space M* and with PL orbit maps.&lt;/p&gt;","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Fintushel, Ronald A."],"institution":null,"degree_name":"Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Mathematical Sciences","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Louis F. McAuley"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":1975,"date_issued":"1975-01-01T08:00:00Z","date_published":"1975-01-01T08:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T01:10:28Z","subjects":["Manifolds (Mathematics)","Topology"],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://orb.binghamton.edu/dissertation_and_theses/275","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Louis F. McAuley"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Fintushel, Ronald A."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Mathematical Sciences"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Manifolds (Mathematics)","Topology"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://orb.binghamton.edu/dissertation_and_theses/275"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["<p>A local S<sup>1</sup>-action on a topological space X is a decomposition of X into points and simple closed curves such that each element of the decomposition has an invariant neighborhood admitting an effective action of S<sup>1</sup> whose orbits are elements of the decomposition. Let M be a compact connected PL n-manifold without boundary, and suppose that n ≤ 4. Let M* be a PL manifold of dimension n-1 and f a PL open map from M onto M* whose fibers are circles or points. It is proved that f is the orbit map of a local S<sup>1</sup>-action on M.</p> <p>This work provides a setting in which the orbit structure of locally smooth S<sup>1</sup>-actions on PL 4-manifolds can be studied. Under certain conditions the orbit structure of such an action is shown to determine the action up to equivalence over the orbit space. More generally, given a 3-manifold M*, constructions are given for all locally smooth S<sup>1</sup>-actions with orbit space M* and with PL orbit maps.</p>"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Orbit maps of local S¹- actions on manifolds of dimension less than five"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Louis F. McAuley"],"dc:creator":["Fintushel, Ronald A."],"dc:description.abstract":["<p>A local S<sup>1</sup>-action on a topological space X is a decomposition of X into points and simple closed curves such that each element of the decomposition has an invariant neighborhood admitting an effective action of S<sup>1</sup> whose orbits are elements of the decomposition. Let M be a compact connected PL n-manifold without boundary, and suppose that n ≤ 4. Let M* be a PL manifold of dimension n-1 and f a PL open map from M onto M* whose fibers are circles or points. It is proved that f is the orbit map of a local S<sup>1</sup>-action on M.</p> <p>This work provides a setting in which the orbit structure of locally smooth S<sup>1</sup>-actions on PL 4-manifolds can be studied. Under certain conditions the orbit structure of such an action is shown to determine the action up to equivalence over the orbit space. More generally, given a 3-manifold M*, constructions are given for all locally smooth S<sup>1</sup>-actions with orbit space M* and with PL orbit maps.</p>"],"dc:identifier":["https://orb.binghamton.edu/dissertation_and_theses/275"],"dc:subject":["Manifolds (Mathematics)","Topology"],"dc:title":["Orbit maps of local S¹- actions on manifolds of dimension less than five"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Mathematical Sciences"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T01:10:28Z"}