{"id":{"repo_id":"baylor","oai_identifier":"oai:baylor-ir.tdl.org:2104/14319"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/baylor/oai:baylor-ir.tdl.org:2104/14319","repository":{"repo_id":"baylor","name":"Baylor University","base_url":"https://baylor-ir.tdl.org/server/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"When cultures collide : a rhetorical history of the Makah whaling controversy.","abstract":"In the mid-1990s, the Makah Indian Nation, located in the state of Washington, decided to resume a practice that it had voluntarily suspended for over seventy years: the whale hunt. This decision caused one of the most potent rhetorical battles of the decade. The Makah's main opponents in the controversy were animal rights organizations such as the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, the Progressive Animal Welfare Society, and the Sea Defense Alliance. This thesis analyzes the ways in which the Makah and their opponents framed the situation, the topoi and arguments driving each side's claims, and the uses of identification and confrontation strategies, against a larger backdrop of rhetorical history. By examining the case study of Makah whaling controversy, I suggest that we can acquire new knowledge about Native American rhetoric, environmentalist/animal rights rhetoric, and colonialism.","abstract_html":"In the mid-1990s, the Makah Indian Nation, located in the state of Washington, decided to resume a practice that it had voluntarily suspended for over seventy years: the whale hunt. This decision caused one of the most potent rhetorical battles of the decade. The Makah's main opponents in the controversy were animal rights organizations such as the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, the Progressive Animal Welfare Society, and the Sea Defense Alliance. This thesis analyzes the ways in which the Makah and their opponents framed the situation, the topoi and arguments driving each side's claims, and the uses of identification and confrontation strategies, against a larger backdrop of rhetorical history. By examining the case study of Makah whaling controversy, I suggest that we can acquire new knowledge about Native American rhetoric, environmentalist/animal rights rhetoric, and colonialism.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Brigham, Matthew Paul."],"institution":"Baylor University.","degree_name":"M.A.","degree_level":"Masters","degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Medhurst, Martin J."],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2005,"date_issued":"2005-05","date_published":"2005-05","updated_at":"2026-07-24T01:08:13Z","subjects":["Rhetoric.","Environmentalism.","Makah Indian Tribe of the Makah Indian Reservation, Washington."],"languages":["en"],"rights":["Baylor University works are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. Contact libraryquestions@baylor.edu for inquiries about permission."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2104/14319","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Medhurst, Martin J."]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Brigham, Matthew Paul."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2026-03-05T05:17:39Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2005-05"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Masters"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.A."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Baylor University."]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Rhetoric.","Environmentalism.","Makah Indian Tribe of the Makah Indian Reservation, Washington."]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language.iso","label":"Language (ISO)","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Baylor University works are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. Contact libraryquestions@baylor.edu for inquiries about permission."]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/2104/14319"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["In the mid-1990s, the Makah Indian Nation, located in the state of Washington, decided to resume a practice that it had voluntarily suspended for over seventy years: the whale hunt. This decision caused one of the most potent rhetorical battles of the decade. The Makah's main opponents in the controversy were animal rights organizations such as the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, the Progressive Animal Welfare Society, and the Sea Defense Alliance. This thesis analyzes the ways in which the Makah and their opponents framed the situation, the topoi and arguments driving each side's claims, and the uses of identification and confrontation strategies, against a larger backdrop of rhetorical history. By examining the case study of Makah whaling controversy, I suggest that we can acquire new knowledge about Native American rhetoric, environmentalist/animal rights rhetoric, and colonialism."]},{"key":"dc:format.mimetype","label":"Dc Format Mimetype","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["When cultures collide : a rhetorical history of the Makah whaling controversy."]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Medhurst, Martin J."],"dc:creator":["Brigham, Matthew Paul."],"dc:date.accessioned":["2026-03-05T05:17:39Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2005-05"],"dc:description.abstract":["In the mid-1990s, the Makah Indian Nation, located in the state of Washington, decided to resume a practice that it had voluntarily suspended for over seventy years: the whale hunt. This decision caused one of the most potent rhetorical battles of the decade. The Makah's main opponents in the controversy were animal rights organizations such as the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, the Progressive Animal Welfare Society, and the Sea Defense Alliance. This thesis analyzes the ways in which the Makah and their opponents framed the situation, the topoi and arguments driving each side's claims, and the uses of identification and confrontation strategies, against a larger backdrop of rhetorical history. By examining the case study of Makah whaling controversy, I suggest that we can acquire new knowledge about Native American rhetoric, environmentalist/animal rights rhetoric, and colonialism."],"dc:format.mimetype":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier.uri":["https://hdl.handle.net/2104/14319"],"dc:language.iso":["en"],"dc:rights":["Baylor University works are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. Contact libraryquestions@baylor.edu for inquiries about permission."],"dc:subject":["Rhetoric.","Environmentalism.","Makah Indian Tribe of the Makah Indian Reservation, Washington."],"dc:title":["When cultures collide : a rhetorical history of the Makah whaling controversy."],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_level":["Masters"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.A."],"thesis:institution_name":["Baylor University."]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T01:08:13Z"}