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Baylor University.

What does it all meme? : a look into gender stereotypes and traits in the 2016 presidential primary campaign.

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This content analysis examines how social media memes portrayed presidential primary candidates during the 2016 United States presidential election. In the wake of Internet and social media evolutions in communications, memes of candidates have been added to the new paradigm of American political news consumption. Along with framing theory, the researcher used feminist communications and media theories to analyze the 2016 presidential election and Democratic primary candidates, Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton, as well Republican primary candidates, Carly Fiorina and Ted Cruz. This thesis seeks to find how political memes used common gender biases and stereotypes to frame the politicians. The researcher gained results from N = 550 memes collected from Google and Facebook groups.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.A.
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters
Grantor
Baylor University.
Year dc:date.issued
2017

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Spencer, Elizabeth Ann, 1993-
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Moody-Ramirez, Mia.

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Baylor University works are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. Contact libraryquestions@baylor.edu for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/2104/10074
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:baylor-ir.tdl.org:2104/10074

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Baylor University
Base URL
baylor-ir.tdl.org/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Spencer, Elizabeth Ann, 1993-. What does it all meme? : a look into gender stereotypes and traits in the 2016 presidential primary campaign.. Masters thesis, Baylor University., 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/2104/10074