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University of Arkansas

Effect of Soyasaponin Fractions on Human Colon Cancer Cells

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Group B saponins, the predominant form of saponins in heat-treated soy products, have been shown to possess hypocholesterolemic, antimutagenic, and anticarcinogenic properties. Previous studies have evaluated crude mixtures of soyasaponins, but studies evaluating a single purified soyasaponin as an anticarcinogenic agent are limited. The goal of this study is to examine the effects of purified soyasaponins I and III as well as their aglycone form, soyasapogenol B, as anticarcinogenic agents on the human colon adenocarcinoma cell line Caco-2. Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of purified soyasaponins on cell proliferation, Protein Kinase C (PKC) activity, and cell morphology in cultures of Caco-2 cells. Treatment of cells with soyasaponins I and III at concentrations of 300-900 ppm significantly reduced viable cell numbers after 48 and 72 hours of exposure by 10-35% (p</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science in Food Science (MS)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Year dc:date.available
2011

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Salyer, Joseph Tyler
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Lee, Sun-Ok
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Chen, Pengyin
  • Devareddy, Latha

Subjects

dc:subject × 7

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/257
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholarworks.uark.edu:etd-1256

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Arkansas
Base URL
scholarworks.uark.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Salyer, Joseph Tyler. Effect of Soyasaponin Fractions on Human Colon Cancer Cells. Thesis thesis, 2011. https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/257