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University of Arkansas

Imagery and Contamination Aversion

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Contamination-based obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is the most common form of OCD. Recent research indicates that the emotion of disgust may play a primary role in the etiology and maintenance in contamination-based OCD (CB-OCD). However, little is known about the effects of disgust on compulsive behaviors related to CB-OCD (e.g.,, hand-washing). The present study utilized an imagery-priming paradigm to test the effects of experienced disgust on compulsive hand-washing. Seventy-eight participants were selected for high or low symptoms of CB-OCD. Following response training, participants were submitted to a disgust or neutral imagery task. Following the imagery task, participants rated their subjective fear and disgust. Participants were then allowed to wash their hands and time spent washing was recorded. Results indicated that participants in the high CB-OCD group responded with more disgust and fear following the disgust and neutral imagery task. However, there were no differences in time spent washing regardless of script or severity of CB-OCD symptoms. These findings suggest that experienced disgust may not affect hand-washing behaviors. Limitations and future directions are discussed.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts in Psychology (MA)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Year dc:date.available
2011

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Adams, Thomas Grover
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Lohr, Jeffrey M.
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Feldner, Matthew T.
  • Levine, William H.

Subjects

dc:subject × 8

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/118
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholarworks.uark.edu:etd-1117

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Arkansas
Base URL
scholarworks.uark.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Adams, Thomas Grover. Imagery and Contamination Aversion. Thesis thesis, 2011. https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/118