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Abertay University

A descriptive study of leave policies, within mental health and forensic settings in the United Kingdom’s National Health Service

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Introduction <br/>‘Leave' occurs when a mental health inpatient exits their hospital ward with authorised permission; limited research has explored the use of leave, nor its implementation in practice (Barlow and Dickens 2018). This study determines the content of leave policies, which operate across National Health Service (NHS) Trusts and Health boards in the UK. <br/>Design<br/>A ‘Freedom of Information Act’ (Legislation.gov.uk, 2000; Scottish Parliament, 2002) request was sent to all UK NHS Trusts and Health boards. Retrieved policies were subject to content analysis whereby data were extracted using the most pertinent of five self-designed tools.<br/>Findings<br/>Seventy-five leave policies were obtained; 75% of these mandate the practice of civil leave under section 17 principles (DoH, 1983/ 2007), in England and Wales. The policies did not relay national information with accuracy and original information was often varied and disconnected. The values of mental health practice, broadly speaking, are not collectively represented in the leave policies’ practices’ or language. <br/>Discussion<br/>Leave decisions and practices should be informed by explicit knowledge, within the context of available resources, yet an un-evidenced governing philosophy is echoed in many policies, disregarding therapeutic principles such as empowerment and involvement.<br/>Originality<br/>This is the only research which presents both the prevalence and content of leave policies across the UK. The researcher offers a best practice guideline to communicate key leave principles, salient processes and novel recommendations for good practice.<br/>

Degree

thesis:*
Name dc:type.qualificationname
Masters by Research
Level dc:type.qualificationlevel
Masters Thesis
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
Abertay University
Year dc:date.issued
2021

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Barlow, Emily-May
Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
  • Dickens, Geoffrey
  • Annetts, Jason
  • Armstrong, Joseph

Subjects

dc:subject × 11

Rights

Language dc:language
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
oai:rke.abertay.ac.uk:studenttheses/71580ba1-4d26-40e3-b327-9d32c8c5e930
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:rke.abertay.ac.uk:studenttheses/71580ba1-4d26-40e3-b327-9d32c8c5e930

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Abertay University
Base URL
rke.abertay.ac.uk/ws/oai
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Barlow, Emily-May. A descriptive study of leave policies, within mental health and forensic settings in the United Kingdom’s National Health Service. Masters Thesis thesis, Abertay University, 2021. https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/71580ba1-4d26-40e3-b327-9d32c8c5e930