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Showing 1 to 11 of 11 for “"water cost"”.

  1. Avoided Water Cost of Electricity Generation for Solar PV and Wind Technologies in Southern California

    … is to provide a foundation for evaluating the water costs associated with electricity production to calculate the avoided water cost of energy for solar PV and wind technologies relative to coal, natural gas, nuclear, geothermal, concentrated solar thermal, and biomass. Water consumption is …

    calpoly Repository record for Avoided Water Cost of Electricity Generation for Solar PV and Wind Technologies in Southern California (opens in a new tab)

  2. Who pays for water? : cost recovery and user fees in Boston's public water infrastructure, 1849-1895

    Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 2003.

    mit Repository record for Who pays for water? : cost recovery and user fees in Boston's public water infrastructure, 1849-1895 (opens in a new tab)

  3. Growth, water use efficiency and stable carbon isotopes in commercial clones of Eucalyptus

    … in a great reduction in the country's run-off water. If Eucalyptus continues to be the source of timber in South Africa, the selection of more water use efficient species for planting in existing and new areas has to be implemented. An understanding of the physiological factors ruling growth …

    cape-town Repository record for Growth, water use efficiency and stable carbon isotopes in commercial clones of Eucalyptus (opens in a new tab)

  4. A canal irrigation water allocation model.

    A water allocation model was developed to assist with allocation of canal water to competing crop irrigation demands. Multi-period linear programming was utilized to optimally allocate water in both time and space to maximize benefits for an irrigated farm. Irrigation scheduling, crop response and …

    arizona-thes Repository record for A canal irrigation water allocation model. (opens in a new tab)

  5. Sprinkler system performance and irrigation scheduling effects on turfgrass quality

    … spacings on the uniformity coefficient and the water application efficiency at three different pressures on six different types of sprinkler heads. Tests were run under wind speeds less than five miles per hour. For this study data were obtained from literature. A computer program was developed …

    ttu Repository record for Sprinkler system performance and irrigation scheduling effects on turfgrass quality (opens in a new tab)

  6. Water reuse and conservation in the United States Virgin Islands

    An assessment of the current water conservation and reuse practices in the United States Virgin Islands was undertaken by administering surveys to Territory Permit Discharge Elimination System permit holders and performing interviews. Currently, many resorts and condominiums in the US Virgin …

    mit Repository record for Water reuse and conservation in the United States Virgin Islands (opens in a new tab)

  7. Economies of scale analysis and location studies for fuel ethanol refineries

    … barrier to this development is high production costs. Biomass feedstock costs account for more than 30% of the total operational cost. The Area Utilization Factor (AUF) is a significant index representing the amount of agricultural residues or energy crops that can be collected and delivered to …

    uiuc Repository record for Economies of scale analysis and location studies for fuel ethanol refineries (opens in a new tab)

  8. Optimization of Growth Parameters for Algal Regrowth Potential Experiments

    <p>Water cost is one of the key deterrents in making algal biofuels a feasible alternative to traditional petroleum fuels. Research into recycling of algal media was conducted in a laboratory setting at the California Polytechnic State University in San Luis Obispo. A growth assay was created to …

    calpoly Repository record for Optimization of Growth Parameters for Algal Regrowth Potential Experiments (opens in a new tab)

  9. Time-variant solar-powered electrodialysis reversal desalination for affordable off-grid clean water supply

    … systems capable of desalinating brackish water in remote locations of developing countries, and thereby increase the availability of freshwater in water-stressed areas such as rural India. At the village scale, electrodialysis technology for brackish groundwater desalination has the …

    mit Repository record for Time-variant solar-powered electrodialysis reversal desalination for affordable off-grid clean water supply (opens in a new tab)

  10. Microfluidic engineering of water purification

    The demand for clean water has been increasing for several reasons, such as rapid industrialization of developing countries, environmental pollution and climate change, and development of biofuels and the resulting irrigation growth. To meet the needs for this growing demand for clean water, …

    mit Repository record for Microfluidic engineering of water purification (opens in a new tab)

  11. Model based prognostic maintenance as applied to small scale PVRO systems for remote communities

    … their required levels of productivity at lowest cost. However, using pre-scheduled maintenance on systems that degrade as functions of their operation under uncertain, varying conditions will not guarantee that they meet their productivity at lowest cost. They require maintenance schedules that …

    mit Repository record for Model based prognostic maintenance as applied to small scale PVRO systems for remote communities (opens in a new tab)