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Showing 1 to 9 of 9 for “"uncultured bacteria"”.

  1. Natural Product Biosynthesis In Uncultured Bacteria

    … gram of soil can contain thousands of unique bacterial species, only a small fraction of which is regularly cultured in the laboratory. Although the fermentation of cultured microorganisms has provided access to numerous bioactive secondary metabolites, with these same methods it is not …

    rockefeller Repository record for Natural Product Biosynthesis In Uncultured Bacteria (opens in a new tab)

  2. Actinomycete biodiversity assessed by culture-based and metagenomic investigations of three distinct samples in Cape Town, South Africa

    All of the samples used for actinobacterial isolation were subjected to a culture-independent (metagenomic) study. The results provided an explanation for why no actinomycetes were found in the aquatic samples, as all of the sequenced clones were shown to be most closely related to uncultured

    cape-town Repository record for Actinomycete biodiversity assessed by culture-based and metagenomic investigations of three distinct samples in Cape Town, South Africa (opens in a new tab)

  3. Novel Molecules from Environmental DNA-Derived Type II Polyketide Biosynthetic Gene Clusters

    … years. In fact, the origins of nearly 70% of antibacterial, antifungal, antiparasitic and antiviral small molecule drugs are in natural products (Newman and Cragg 2007). A significant proportion of natural product drugs and leads have been isolated from microbes (Newman and Cragg 2007). However, …

    rockefeller Repository record for Novel Molecules from Environmental DNA-Derived Type II Polyketide Biosynthetic Gene Clusters (opens in a new tab)

  4. Screening for novel cold-adapted nitrile hydratases in Antarctic metagenornic libraries

    … been isolated from mesophilic and thermophilic bacteria. The aim of this study was to identify a novel cold-adapted NHase from psychrophilic and psychrotrophic bacteria. The identification of a cold-adapted NHase is of interest for its potential use in chemical and pharmaceutical production. …

    western-cape Repository record for Screening for novel cold-adapted nitrile hydratases in Antarctic metagenornic libraries (opens in a new tab)

  5. The Application of Functional Metagenomics to Natural Products Research

    <p>The study of bacterial natural products offers important insights into the physiologies and behaviors of individual species of bacteria as well as the contributions of these organisms to complex microbial communities. Such information frequently has important downstream applications in medicine, …

    rockefeller Repository record for The Application of Functional Metagenomics to Natural Products Research (opens in a new tab)

  6. Metagenomics-Based Tryptophan Dimer Natural Product Discovery and Development Pipeline

    … product discovery programs rely on the growth of bacteria in the laboratory, yet it is now well established that the vast majority of bacteria in the environment have not been cultured, particularly from the diverse soil microbiota. By extracting DNA directly from soil samples to construct large …

    rockefeller Repository record for Metagenomics-Based Tryptophan Dimer Natural Product Discovery and Development Pipeline (opens in a new tab)

  7. Molecular characterization of Flavobacterium spp. isolated from Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farmed in Southern Africa and development of a PCR-based tool for differentiating between isolates

    Bacterial fish diseases caused by yellow-pigmented, filamentous bacteria of the genus Flavobacterium are among those that lead to significant losses in the international aquaculture industry. An increasing number of Flavobacterium spp. have been isolated in association with diseased fish within the …

    cape-town Repository record for Molecular characterization of Flavobacterium spp. isolated from Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farmed in Southern Africa and development of a PCR-based tool for differentiating between isolates (opens in a new tab)

  8. Efforts Toward Production of Novel Natural Products From Uncultured Soil Microbes

    … of small molecule natural products from bacteria has led to the identification of many of the antibiotics currently in use today. Within the last 25 years, in fact, natural products (and their derivatives) account for almost three quarters of all antibiotic discoveries (Newman and Cragg). …

    rockefeller Repository record for Efforts Toward Production of Novel Natural Products From Uncultured Soil Microbes (opens in a new tab)

  9. Natural Products From Functional Screening of Soil Metagenomic Libraries

    <p>Bacteria are a prolific source of therapeutically and industrially relevant natural products. Traditional routes of natural product discovery focus on cultured bacteria, a strategy that eludes 99% of the microbiome. Metagenomics offers a route to study uncultured bacteria by extracting DNA …

    rockefeller Repository record for Natural Products From Functional Screening of Soil Metagenomic Libraries (opens in a new tab)