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Showing 1 to 10 of 10 for “"translation rate"”.
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Translation rate is genetically encoded and influences protein folding
… codons allow for faster or more efficient translation, whereas the presence of others result in slower translation rates. The presence of these different types of codons along a message is postulated in turn to confer variable rates of emergence of the nascent polypeptide from the ribosome, …
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Digital Radiographic Analysis of Mineral Density of Adjacent Alveolar Bone in Relation to the Molar Translation Rate After Use of Retromolar Implant Anchorage
Molar translation using retromolar implants provides an unique opportunity to measure the rate of orthodontic tooth movement, because implants do not permit any reactive movement from the force. Contrast-corrected digital radiography was utilized to investigate the rate of molar translation related …
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A novel route to oncogenic activation of cell cycle kinase Aurora A
… for novel targeting approaches. Anti-cancer strategies that instead aim to reduce AURKA expression levels convincingly diminish its oncogenic potential, although they are not yet close to clinical use. Moreover, the development of therapeutic small interfering RNAs against AURKA messenger RNA …
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Disassembly of electron transport chain complexes drives macrophage TLR responses by reprogramming metabolism and translation
… by inducing the reprogramming of cellular translational capacity via mTORC1 and ATF4, leading to enhanced global translation rate, cell growth, and production of inflammatory cytokines. Inhibition of OxPhos via myeloid-specific knockout of OPA1, which stimulates ETC complex assembly, …
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SURVIVING UNDER PRESSURE: TRANSLATIONAL REWIRING IN RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL STIMULI
… The combination of these tools with measures of translation rate, polysome profiling, ribogenesis, and protein degradation assays uncovered interesting evidences demonstrating a mechanism that couples the regulation of macromolecular production with rheological adaptation in colorectal cancer …
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Axonal Translation and Links to Neuropathies
… techniques to investigate Netrin-1-induced translation in cultured retinal axons. Total axonal protein synthesis measured by metabolic and puromycin labelling indicates axons experience stage-dependent alterations in translation rate upon Netrin-1 stimulation. Remarkably, Netrin-1 triggers a …
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Inhomogeneous Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Processes: Simulations, Theory and Application to Protein Synthesis
In the process of translation, ribosomes, a type of macromolecules, read the genetic code on a messenger RNA template (mRNA) and assemble amino acids into a polypeptide chain which folds into a functioning protein product. The ribosomes perform discrete directed motion that is well modeled by a …
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Thermal Management In Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum Alloys
… control parameters like tool rotation and translation rate and forge axis force have complicated and interactive relationship to the process response variables such as peak temperature, time at temperature, torque and power and in-plane forces. </p> <p> Of primary influence to the other …
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Factors Affecting Translation of Messenger RNA's In Vitro: Use of a GTP Analogue to Investigate Rates of Polypeptide Chain Elongation
… codon sequence of a messenger RNA molecule. This translation process was studied in vitro with a cell-free protein synthesis system derived from Escherichia coli. The rate of protein synthesis was proportional to the amount of messenger RNA added to the system. However, it was observed that …
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Wave-induced sediment transport on an estuarine intertidal flat
… backscatter sensors could be used to separately measure the concentration of suspended silts and suspended sands. Comparison of pressure and velocity data revealed an inconsistency in some wave data from the Wiroa flat and in Green and MacDonald's (2001) data from the Okura estuary: wave …