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Showing 1 to 9 of 9 for “"spanking"”.

  1. PARENTS WHO DON'T SPANK: DEVIATION IN THE LEGITIMATION OF PHYSICAL FORCE (VIOLENCE, CHILDREARING, DISCIPLINE)

    … force is legitimate.</p><p>To locate non-spanking parents, questionnaires were distributed to parents of all first, second and third graders in a eastern seacoast town of approximately 27,000 people. Of those who returned the questionnaires, 87% reported using physical punishment. Among …

    unh-thes Repository record for PARENTS WHO DON'T SPANK: DEVIATION IN THE LEGITIMATION OF PHYSICAL FORCE (VIOLENCE, CHILDREARING, DISCIPLINE) (opens in a new tab)

  2. Racial Socialization: Its Influence On Outcomes Among Black American Children Exposed To Physical Discipline

    <p>The use of spanking as a form of discipline for children is a controversial issue. Even so, it is a practice that the majority of American parents have used to correct behavioral concerns within their children (Straus, 2010). Further, Black parents have been noted to use spanking more frequently …

    national-louis Repository record for Racial Socialization: Its Influence On Outcomes Among Black American Children Exposed To Physical Discipline (opens in a new tab)

  3. A Developmental Perspective: Early Childhood Externalizing Behaviors Pathway to Delinquency in Adolescence

    … levels of early externalizing and low levels of spanking led to high illicit substance use, and for European American teens only, high externalizing predicted involvement in property crimes. These findings suggest that risk factors vary by delinquency type.

    wvu Repository record for A Developmental Perspective: Early Childhood Externalizing Behaviors Pathway to Delinquency in Adolescence (opens in a new tab)

  4. Beliefs About Children Who Have Been Incarcerated: What Do Parents Know?

    … households. Topics discussed included religion, spanking, and single parenthood. The study found that many of the traditional happenings of African-American parenting occurred within the homes of parents with children who were incarcerated, which supports previous research. Additionally, the …

    csusb Repository record for Beliefs About Children Who Have Been Incarcerated: What Do Parents Know? (opens in a new tab)

  5. An Examination of a Process Model of Physical Child Abuse: Considering Direct, Indirect, and Interactive Effects of Cumulative Socio-Contextual Risk on Markers of Physical Child Abuse in Mothers of Young Children

    … child abuse potential, over-reactive discipline, spanking acceptance, and mothers’ negative child perceptions. Positive associations between an accumulation socio-contextual risk and markers of physical abuse are hypothesized. An accumulation of socio-contextual risk is expected to indirectly …

    uno Repository record for An Examination of a Process Model of Physical Child Abuse: Considering Direct, Indirect, and Interactive Effects of Cumulative Socio-Contextual Risk on Markers of Physical Child Abuse in Mothers of Young Children (opens in a new tab)

  6. Corporal Punishment in Zanzibar Primary Schools. ACase of Kisiwandui Primary School, Zanzibar

    … were like canning, hand up, foot whipping, spanking, belting, touching and pulling the ears, working in the school garden and cleaning the school compound.The findings showed that fear, damage of body parts, unhappiness, development of destructive behaviors, and breaking of teacher-child …

    ou-tanzania Repository record for Corporal Punishment in Zanzibar Primary Schools. ACase of Kisiwandui Primary School, Zanzibar (opens in a new tab)

  7. Harsh Parenting in Military Versus Civilian Families: Does Military Culture Moderate the Influence of Socioeconomic Status and Race?

    <p>Harsh parenting techniques such as yelling and spanking are commonly used in the United States to discipline children, despite the evidence that harsh parenting has a negative sequalae for children that can persistent into adulthood. Socioeconomic status (SES) and race/ethnicity have been …

    odu Repository record for Harsh Parenting in Military Versus Civilian Families: Does Military Culture Moderate the Influence of Socioeconomic Status and Race? (opens in a new tab)

  8. Breaking the norm: Family characteristics associated with the avoidance of corporal punishment

    … dependent variable were CP avoidance, mild CP (spanking), or severe CP (hitting with an object). Parents who had physically abused their child were excluded. The results indicated more Hispanics, more parents of other ethnicities, and more African Americans avoided CP as compared to …

    unh-thes Repository record for Breaking the norm: Family characteristics associated with the avoidance of corporal punishment (opens in a new tab)

  9. Internal-External Control of Reinforcement Versus Field Dependence-Field Independence

    … unique to all individuals. For instance, a spanking might be seen as a reward by some children and as a punishment by others. Rotter states that one of the determinants of how an individual reacts to reinforcement is his subjective perception that the reinforcement occurs independent of any …

    wku-diss Repository record for Internal-External Control of Reinforcement Versus Field Dependence-Field Independence (opens in a new tab)